Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19740999›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2009

Differences in the regulatory and functional effects of the Us3 protein kinase activities of herpes simplex virus 1 and 2.

Tomomi Morimoto, Jun Arii, Michiko Tanaka, Tetsutaro Sata, Hiroomi Akashi, Masao Yamada, Yukihiro Nishiyama, Masashi Uema, Yasushi Kawaguchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tomomi MorimotoDivision of Viral Infection, Department of Infectious Disease Control, International Research Center for Infectious Diseases, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan.
Jun Arii
Michiko Tanaka
Tetsutaro Sata
Hiroomi Akashi
Masao Yamada
Yukihiro Nishiyama
Masashi Uema
Yasushi Kawaguchi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Us3 protein kinases encoded by herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) and 2 (HSV-2) are serine/threonine protein kinases and play critical roles in viral replication and pathogenicity in vivo. In the present study, we investigated differences in the biological properties of HSV-1 and HSV-2 Us3 protein kinases and demonstrated that HSV-2 Us3 did not have some of the HSV-1 Us3 kinase functions, including control of nuclear egress of nucleocapsids, localization of UL31 and UL34, and cell surface expression of viral envelope glycoprotein B. In agreement with the observations that HSV-2 Us3 was less important for these functions, the effect of HSV-2 Us3 kinase activity on virulence in mice following intracerebral inoculation was much lower than that of HSV-1 Us3. Furthermore, we showed that alanine substitution in HSV-2 Us3 at a site (aspartic acid at position 147) corresponding to one that can be autophosphorylated in HSV-1 Us3 abolished HSV-2 Us3 kinase activity. Thus, the regulatory and functional effects of Us3 kinase activity are different between HSV-1 and HSV-2.

Indexed as

AnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsChromosomes, Artificial, BacterialFemaleGene Expression Regulation, ViralHerpesvirus 1, HumanHerpesvirus 2, HumanMiceMice, Inbred ICRMutagenesis, Site-DirectedNuclear ProteinsNucleocapsidProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesVero CellsViral Envelope ProteinsViral Proteinsglycoprotein B, herpes simplex virus type 2glycoprotein B, SimplexvirusNuclear ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesUL31 protein, Human herpesvirus 1US3 protein, Human herpesvirus 1US3 protein, Human herpesvirus 2Viral Envelope ProteinsViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19740999
PMCPMC2772709

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.