Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19740341›Full record

ArticleImmunology2009

Local irradiation of murine melanoma affects the development of tumour-specific immunity.

Yu-Pei Liao, Chun-Chieh Wang, Dörthe Schaue, Keisuke S Iwamoto, William H McBride

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yu-Pei LiaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1714, USA.
Chun-Chieh Wang
Dörthe Schaue
Keisuke S Iwamoto
William H McBride
University of California, Los Angeles · USChang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

Radiation Affects Tumor Antigen PresentationR01CA101752 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MCBRIDE, WILLIAM H. · 2003 to 2007
$1.7M
Effects of Heat and/or Radiation on Proteasome FunctionR01CA087887 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MCBRIDE, WILLIAM H. · 2001 to 2004
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA087887NCI NIH HHS R01 CA101752NCI NIH HHS R01 CA101752:01NCI NIH HHS R01 CA87887:01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation therapy affects the immune system. In addition to killing radiosensitive immune cells, it can induce functional changes in those cells that survive. Our recent studies showed that the exposure of dendritic cells (DCs) to radiation in vitro influences their ability to present tumour antigen in vivo. Here we show that local radiation therapy of B16 melanoma tumours inhibits the development of systemic immunity to the melanoma antigen MART-1. This inhibition could not be overcome by intratumoral injection of DCs expressing human MART-1 after radiation therapy, suggesting that a form of immune suppression might have developed. On the other hand, injection of MART-expressing DCs prior to tumour irradiation was able to prevent inhibition from developing. These results suggest that local radiation therapy may block the generation of immunity under some circumstances and that strategies may be required to prevent this and allow radiation-induced cell death to translate fully into the development of systemic immunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen PresentationAntigens, NeoplasmDendritic CellsMART-1 AntigenMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasm ProteinsRadiation DosageSkin NeoplasmsTumor EscapeAntigens, NeoplasmMART-1 AntigenMLANA protein, humanMlana protein, mouseNeoplasm Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19740341
PMCPMC2753951
OpenAlexW2021392201

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.