Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19738045›Full record

ArticleCancer research2009

Antitumor immunity can be uncoupled from autoimmunity following heat shock protein 70-mediated inflammatory killing of normal pancreas.

Timothy Kottke, Jose Pulido, Jill Thompson, Luis Sanchez-Perez, Heung Chong, Stuart K Calderwood, Peter Selby, Kevin Harrington, Scott E Strome, Alan Melcher and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Molecular Chaperone Receptors: An Update.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
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  4. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Molecular Chaperone Receptors.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2018
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  8. Article
  9. The profile of tumor antigens which can be targeted by immunotherapy depends upon the tumor's anatomical site.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2014
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  11. Functional cloning of recurrence-specific antigens identifies molecular targets to treat tumor relapse.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2013
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Polymer-mediated DNA vaccine delivery via bystander cells requires a proper balance between transfection efficiency and cytotoxicity.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2012
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. A viral strategy to ambush tumors.Nature medicine · 2011
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Investigating receptors for extracellular heat shock proteins.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2011
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Timothy KottkeDepartments of Molecular Medicine, Ophthalmology and Ocular Oncology, and Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Jose Pulido
Jill Thompson
Luis Sanchez-Perez
Heung Chong
Stuart K Calderwood
Peter Selby
Kevin Harrington
Scott E Strome
Alan Melcher
Richard G Vile
Cancer Research UK · GBBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USInstitute of Cancer Research · GBMayo Clinic · USSt George's, University of London · GBSt James's University Hospital · GBUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

FUSOGENIC MEMBRANE GLYCOPROTEINS FOR CANCER GENE THERAPYR01CA085931 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI VILE, RICHARD G · 2000 to 2007
$2.2M
Autoimmunity and anti tumor immunity outside of the melanocyte/melanoma paradigmR01CA132734 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI VILE, RICHARD G. · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
Cancer Research UKNCI NIH HHS 1R01CA132734NCI NIH HHS R01 CA085931NCI NIH HHS R01CA085931NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have a long-term interest in the connectivity between autoimmunity and tumor rejection. However, outside of the melanocyte/melanoma paradigm, little is known about whether autoimmune responses to normal tissue can induce rejection of tumors of the same histologic type. Here, we induced direct, pathogen-like cytotoxicity to the normal pancreas in association with the immune adjuvant heat shock protein 70. In sharp contrast to our studies with a similar approach for the treatment of prostate cancer, inflammatory killing of the normal pancreas induced a Th1-like, anti-self-response to pancreatic antigens, which was rapidly suppressed by a concomitant suppressive regulatory T cell (Treg) response. Interestingly, even when Treg cells were depleted, the Th1-like response was insufficient to induce significant ongoing autoimmunity. However, the Th1-like response to antigens expressed in the pancreas at the time of damage was sufficient to induce rejection of tumors expressing either a foreign (ova) antigen or fully syngeneic tumor antigens (on Panc02 tumor cells), provided that Treg were depleted before inflammatory killing of the normal pancreas. Taken together, these data indicate that profound differences exist between the immunoprotective mechanisms in place between different tissues (pancreas and prostate) in their response to pathogen-like damage. Moreover, they also show that, although multiple layers of immunologic safeguards are in place to prevent the development of severe autoimmune consequences in the pancreas (in contrast to the prostate), tumor rejection responses can still be decoupled from pathologic autoimmune responses in vivo, which may provide novel insights into the immunotherapeutic treatment of pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmAutoimmunityCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsMaleMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPancreasPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreatitisProstateProstatic NeoplasmsRecombinant ProteinsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAntigens, NeoplasmHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19738045
PMCPMC3046769
OpenAlexW2100070517

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.