Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19738022›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2009

Noninvasive pulmonary [18F]-2-fluoro-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography correlates with bactericidal activity of tuberculosis drug treatment.

Stephanie L Davis, Eric L Nuermberger, Peter K Um, Camille Vidal, Bruno Jedynak, Martin G Pomper, William R Bishai, Sanjay K Jain

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 98 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. DynamicAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2025
    Observational
  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Value of [European radiology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
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  12. PET/CT imaging of CSF1R in a mouse model of tuberculosis.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Deletion of theFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  20. Review

38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie L DavisCenter for Tuberculosis Research, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21287, USA.
Eric L Nuermberger
Peter K Um
Camille Vidal
Bruno Jedynak
Martin G Pomper
William R Bishai
Sanjay K Jain
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

Interdisciplinary Small Animal Imaging for OncologyR24CA092871 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI POMPER, MARTIN G · 2001 to 2006
$5.1M
PK/PD Evaluation Resistance Development in Caseating GranulomaR01AI079590 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BISHAI, WILLIAM RAMSES · 2008 to 2011
$2.5M
Small Animal Imaging Resource (SAIR)U24CA092871 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI POMPER, MARTIN G · 2007 to 2011
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA92871NCI NIH HHS R24 CA092871NCI NIH HHS U24 CA092871NIAID NIH HHS AI079590NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI030036NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI079590
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tools for monitoring response to tuberculosis (TB) treatment are time-consuming and resource intensive. Noninvasive biomarkers have the potential to accelerate TB drug development, but to date, little progress has been made in utilizing imaging technologies. Therefore, in this study, we used noninvasive imaging to monitor response to TB treatment. BALB/c and C3HeB/FeJ mice were aerosol infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis and administered bactericidal (standard and highly active) or bacteriostatic TB drug regimens. Serial pulmonary [(18)F]-2-fluoro-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) was compared with standard microbiologic methods to monitor the response to treatment. [(18)F]FDG-PET correctly identified the bactericidal activity of the drug regimens. Imaging required fewer animals; was available in real time, as opposed to having CFU counts 4 weeks later; and could also detect TB relapse in a time frame similar to that of the standard method. Lesion-specific [(18)F]FDG-PET activity also broadly correlated with TB treatment in C3HeB/FeJ mice that develop caseating lesions. These studies demonstrate the application of noninvasive imaging to monitor TB treatment response. By reducing animal numbers, these biomarkers will allow cost-effective studies of more expensive animal models of TB. Validated markers may also be useful as "point-of-care" methods to monitor TB treatment in humans.

Indexed as

Fluorodeoxyglucose F18Positron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsAnimalsAntitubercular AgentsFemaleGranulomaLungMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C3HRecurrenceTuberculosisAntitubercular AgentsFluorodeoxyglucose F18Radiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID19738022
PMCPMC2772305
OpenAlexW2000241568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.