Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19737501›Full record

Trial reportJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2009

Alcohol consumption, drug use, and condom use among STD clinic patients.

Lori A J Scott-Sheldon, Michael P Carey, Peter A Vanable, Theresa E Senn, Patricia Coury-Doniger, Marguerite A Urban

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical TrialComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Mechanisms of behavior change in a brief dual-target motivational intervention: Reduction in alcohol use mediates intervention effects on risky sex.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2019
    Trial
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  7. Determinants of adolescent female attendance at an HIV risk reduction program.The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC
    Trial
  8. Article
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  10. Contextualized Experiences and Predictors of Condom Use in a Flemish Population: A Mixed Methods Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lori A J Scott-SheldonCenter for Health and Behavior, Syracuse University, New York 13244-2340, USA. lajss@syr.edu
Michael P Carey
Peter A Vanable
Theresa E Senn
Patricia Coury-Doniger
Marguerite A Urban
Syracuse University · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

HIV PREVENTION FOR STD CLINIC PATIENTSR01MH068171 · NIMH · SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY · PI CAREY, MICHAEL P · 2003 to 2013
$5.6M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH068171NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH068171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveResearch on the association between substance use and sexual risk behavior has yielded a complex pattern of findings. Such inconsistent findings may reflect method variance, including factors such as gender of the participant, nature of the sexual event, partner characteristics, and type of substance used. The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between substance use and unprotected sex independently for alcohol, drugs, or combined substance use and to examine partner characteristics as a moderator of this association.

methodParticipants (N = 1,419; 48% women) were recruited from a publicly funded sexually transmitted disease clinic and were asked to complete an audio computer-assisted self-interview regarding their most recent sexual experience, including nature of the event, substance use, and partner characteristics.

resultsAnalyses showed that alcohol use was related to condom use when gender and partner type were considered; thus, for women, but not for men, partner type interacted with alcohol consumption such that condom use was less likely when alcohol consumption preceded sex with nonprimary partners (drinking was unrelated to condom use with primary partners). Subsequent analyses examining partner substance use showed that women, but not men, who reported both they and their nonprimary partners were drinking during sex were less likely to use a condom.

conclusionsAt the event level, alcohol consumption among sexually transmitted disease clinic patients is associated with condom use, but this association differs by gender and partner characteristics. Findings suggest the need to strengthen substance-use components in sexual risk reduction interventions for women and their partners.

Indexed as

Ambulatory Care FacilitiesCondomsContraception BehaviorAdultAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsSexual BehaviorSexually Transmitted DiseasesSubstance-Related Disorders

Identifiers

PMID19737501
PMCPMC2741554
OpenAlexW2039017627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.