Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19736301›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2009

Nerve-evoked purinergic signalling suppresses action potentials, Ca2+ flashes and contractility evoked by muscarinic receptor activation in mouse urinary bladder smooth muscle.

Thomas J Heppner, Matthias E Werner, Bernhard Nausch, Catherine Vial, Richard J Evans, Mark T Nelson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Reviving Cav1.2 as an attractive drug target to treat bladder dysfunction.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The Role of Purinergic Receptors in the Circadian System.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The KThe Journal of physiology · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Role of P2XScientific reports · 2018
    Article
  12. KThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. New therapeutic directions to treat underactive bladder.Investigative and clinical urology · 2017
    Review
  16. Big-conductance CaChannels (Austin, Tex.) · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas J HeppnerDepartment of Pharmacology, Given Bldg, Room C315, 89 Beaumont Avenue, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05405-0068, USA. thomas.heppner@uvm.edu
Matthias E Werner
Bernhard Nausch
Catherine Vial
Richard J Evans
Mark T Nelson
University of Leicester · GBUniversity of Manchester · GBUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

Ca2+ Sparks and Urinary Bladder Smooth Muscle ExcitabilityR37DK053832 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI NELSON, MARK T · 2008 to 2017
$3.4M
CA++ SPARKS &URINARY BLADDER SMOOTH MUSCLE EXCITABILITYR01DK053832 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI NELSON, MARK T · 1998 to 2006
$2.0M
Nerve Evoked Signaling in Urinary Bladder Smooth MuscleR01DK065947 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI NELSON, MARK T · 2004 to 2007
$1.4M
British Heart FoundationNIDDK NIH HHS DK053832NIDDK NIH HHS DK065947NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK053832NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK065947NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK053832Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contraction of urinary bladder smooth muscle (UBSM) is caused by the release of ATP and ACh from parasympathetic nerves. Although both purinergic and muscarinic pathways are important to contraction, their relative contributions and signalling mechanisms are not well understood. Here, the contributions of each pathway to urinary bladder contraction and the underlying electrical and Ca(2+) signalling events were examined in UBSM strips from wild type mice and mice deficient in P2X1 receptors (P2X1(-/-)) before and after pharmacological inhibition of purinergic and muscarinic receptors. Electrical field stimulation was used to excite parasympathetic nerves to increase action potentials, Ca(2+) flash frequency, and force. Loss of P2X1 function not only eliminated action potentials and Ca(2+) flashes during stimulation, but it also led to a significant increase in Ca(2+) flashes following stimulation and a corresponding increase in the force transient. Block of muscarinic receptors did not affect action potentials or Ca(2+) flashes during stimulation, but prevented them following stimulation. These findings indicate that nerve excitation leads to rapid engagement of smooth muscle P2X1 receptors to increase action potentials (Ca(2+) flashes) during stimulation, and a delayed increase in excitability in response to muscarinic receptor activation. Together, purinergic and muscarinic stimulation shape the time course of force transients. Furthermore, this study reveals a novel inhibitory effect of P2X1 receptor activation on subsequent increases in muscarinic-driven excitability and force generation.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsCalcium SignalingMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMuscle ContractionMuscle, SmoothNeural InhibitionReceptors, Purinergic P2Receptors, Purinergic P2XUrinary BladderReceptors, Purinergic P2Receptors, Purinergic P2X

Identifiers

PMID19736301
PMCPMC2790264
OpenAlexW2158668257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.