Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19734262›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental botany2009

Insect peptide metchnikowin confers on barley a selective capacity for resistance to fungal ascomycetes pathogens.

Mohammad Rahnamaeian, Gregor Langen, Jafargholi Imani, Walaa Khalifa, Boran Altincicek, Diter von Wettstein, Karl-Heinz Kogel, Andreas Vilcinskas

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental botany, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Proline-Rich Antimicrobial Peptides from Invertebrates.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
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  7. Tryptophan-Rich and Proline-Rich Antimicrobial Peptides.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Diversity, evolution and medical applications of insect antimicrobial peptides.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2016
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohammad RahnamaeianInstitute of Phytopathology and Applied Zoology, Research Centre for BioSystems, Land Use and Nutrition (IFZ), Justus Liebig University, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.
Gregor Langen
Jafargholi Imani
Walaa Khalifa
Boran Altincicek
Diter von Wettstein
Karl-Heinz Kogel
Andreas Vilcinskas
University of Giessen · DEWashington State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The potential of metchnikowin, a 26-amino acid residue proline-rich antimicrobial peptide synthesized in the fat body of Drosophila melanogaster was explored to engineer disease resistance in barley against devastating fungal plant pathogens. The synthetic peptide caused strong in vitro growth inhibition (IC(50) value approximately 1 muM) of the pathogenic fungus Fusarium graminearum. Transgenic barley expressing the metchnikowin gene in its 52-amino acid pre-pro-peptide form under the control of the inducible mannopine synthase (mas) gene promoter from the T(i) plasmid of Agrobacterium tumefaciens displayed enhanced resistance to powdery mildew as well as Fusarium head blight and root rot. In response to these pathogens, metchnikowin accumulated in plant apoplastic space, specifying that the insect signal peptide is functional in monocotyledons. In vitro and in vivo tests revealed that the peptide is markedly effective against fungal pathogens of the phylum Ascomycota but, clearly, less active against Basidiomycota fungi. Importantly, germination of the mutualistic basidiomycete mycorrhizal fungus Piriformospora indica was affected only at concentrations beyond 50 muM. These results suggest that antifungal peptides from insects are a valuable source for crop plant improvements and their differential activities toward different phyla of fungi denote a capacity for insect peptides to be used as selective measures on specific plant diseases.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesDrosophila ProteinsFungiFusariumGenetic EngineeringHordeumPlant DiseasesPlants, Genetically ModifiedVirulenceAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesDrosophila ProteinsMtk protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID19734262
PMCPMC2755027
OpenAlexW2100873404

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.