Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19733471›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of nutritional biochemistry2009

DNA methylation, an epigenetic mechanism connecting folate to healthy embryonic development and aging.

Kyong-chol Kim, Simonetta Friso, Sang-Woon Choi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 211 citations in OpenAlex.

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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Kyong-chol KimVitamins and Carcinogenesis Laboratory, Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Simonetta Friso
Sang-Woon Choi
MizMedi Hospital · KRTufts University · USUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

Effects of aging and folate on colonic carcinogenesisR01AG025834 · NIA · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI CHOI, SANG WOON · 2007 to 2011
$1.3M
Epigenetic effects of chronic alcohol consumption on colonic mucosaR21AA016681 · NIAAA · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI CHOI, SANG WOON · 2006 to 2007
$370k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA016681NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025834
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Experimental studies demonstrated that maternal exposure to certain environmental and dietary factors during early embryonic development can influence the phenotype of offspring as well as the risk of disease development at the later life. DNA methylation, an epigenetic phenomenon, has been suggested as a mechanism by which maternal nutrients affect the phenotype of their offspring in both honeybee and agouti mouse models. Phenotypic changes through DNA methylation can be linked to folate metabolism by the knowledge that folate, a coenzyme of one-carbon metabolism, is directly involved in methyl group transfer for DNA methylation. During the fetal period, organ-specific DNA methylation patterns are established through epigenetic reprogramming. However, established DNA methylation patterns are not immutable and can be modified during our lifetime by the environment. Aberrant changes in DNA methylation with diet may lead to the development of age-associated diseases including cancer. It is also known that the aging process by itself is accompanied by alterations in DNA methylation. Diminished activity of DNA methyltransferases (Dnmts) can be a potential mechanism for the decreased genomic DNA methylation during aging, along with reduced folate intake and altered folate metabolism. Progressive hypermethylation in promoter regions of certain genes is observed throughout aging, and repression of tumor suppressors induced by this epigenetic mechanism appears to be associated with cancer development. In this review, we address the effect of folate on early development and aging through an epigenetic mechanism, DNA methylation.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticAgingAnimalsEmbryonic DevelopmentFemaleFolic AcidGenomic ImprintingHumansLongevityMiceNeoplasmsPregnancyFolic Acid

Identifiers

PMID19733471
PMCPMC2783701
OpenAlexW2132693307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.