Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19732783›Full record

ArticleToxicology and applied pharmacology2009

Acetylated H4K16 by MYST1 protects UROtsa cells from arsenic toxicity and is decreased following chronic arsenic exposure.

William Jaime Jo, Xuefeng Ren, Feixia Chu, Maria Aleshin, Henri Wintz, Alma Burlingame, Martyn Thomas Smith, Chris Dillon Vulpe, Luoping Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Arsenic and cancer: Evidence and mechanisms.Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.) · 2023
    Article
  5. Epigenomic reprogramming in iAs-mediated carcinogenesis.Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.) · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
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  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Effects of arsenic toxicity beyond epigenetic modifications.Environmental geochemistry and health · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

William Jaime JoDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Toxicology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. williamjo@berkeley.edu
Xuefeng Ren
Feixia Chu
Maria Aleshin
Henri Wintz
Alma Burlingame
Martyn Thomas Smith
Chris Dillon Vulpe
Luoping Zhang
University of California, Berkeley · USBerkeley Public Health Division · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Training CoreP42ES004705 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI MORELLO-FROSCH, RACHEL ADELE · 1987 to 2025
$74.6M
NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES004705
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arsenic, a human carcinogen that is associated with an increased risk of bladder cancer, is commonly found in drinking water. An important mechanism by which arsenic is thought to be carcinogenic is through the induction of epigenetic changes that lead to aberrant gene expression. Previously, we reported that the SAS2 gene is required for optimal growth of yeast in the presence of arsenite (As(III)). Yeast Sas2p is orthologous to human MYST1, a histone 4 lysine 16 (H4K16) acetyltransferase. Here, we show that H4K16 acetylation is necessary for the resistance of yeast to As(III) through the modulation of chromatin state. We further explored the role of MYST1 and H4K16 acetylation in arsenic toxicity and carcinogenesis in human bladder epithelial cells. The expression of MYST1 was knocked down in UROtsa cells, a model of bladder epithelium that has been used to study arsenic-induced carcinogenesis. Silencing of MYST1 reduced acetylation of H4K16 and induced sensitivity to As(III) and to its more toxic metabolite monomethylarsonous acid (MMA(III)) at doses relevant to high environmental human exposures. In addition, both As(III) and MMA(III) treatments decreased global H4K16 acetylation levels in a dose- and time-dependent manner. This indicates that acetylated H4K16 is required for resistance to arsenic and that a reduction in its levels as a consequence of arsenic exposure may contribute to toxicity in UROtsa cells. Based on these findings, we propose a novel role for the MYST1 gene in human sensitivity to arsenic.

Indexed as

ArsenicalsAcetylationBlotting, WesternChromatinColoring AgentsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEpithelial CellsGene SilencingHistone AcetyltransferasesHumansMass SpectrometryRetroviridaeReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSaccharomyces cerevisiaeTetrazolium SaltsThiazolesArsenicalsChromatinColoring AgentsHistone AcetyltransferasesKAT8 protein, humanTetrazolium SaltsThiazolesthiazolyl blue

Identifiers

PMID19732783
PMCPMC2784148
OpenAlexW1990129291

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.