Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19729618›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2009

Broad and potent neutralizing antibodies from an African donor reveal a new HIV-1 vaccine target.

Laura M Walker, Sanjay K Phogat, Po-Ying Chan-Hui, Denise Wagner, Pham Phung, Julie L Goss, Terri Wrin, Melissa D Simek, Steven Fling, Jennifer L Mitcham and 12 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04596098 (Immune Responses to COVID-19), which is not on this map. Cited by 1,248 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1,248citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
47.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04596098 completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Immune Responses to COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2 Related Infection); Isolation of Human Neutralizing Monoclonal Antibodies for Therapeutics and Vaccine Design Approaches: a Prospective Monocentric Trial With Collaborative Sample Collection.

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity Hospital, GrenobleRan2020 to 2022Enrolled55ConditionsSARS-CoV 2ArmsBlood sampling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1,248 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1,732 citations in OpenAlex.

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1,188 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laura M WalkerDepartment of Immunology and Microbial Science and IAVI Neutralizing Antibody Center, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Sanjay K Phogat
Po-Ying Chan-Hui
Denise Wagner
Pham Phung
Julie L Goss
Terri Wrin
Melissa D Simek
Steven Fling
Jennifer L Mitcham
Jennifer K Lehrman
Frances H Priddy
Ole A Olsen
Steven M Frey
Phillip W Hammond
Protocol G Principal Investigators
Stephen Kaminsky
Timothy Zamb
Matthew Moyle
Wayne C Koff
Pascal Poignard
Dennis R Burton
International AIDS Vaccine Initiative · USRagon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard · USScripps Research Institute · US

Funding

HUMAN ANTIBODIES TO HIV-1 BY REPERTOIRE CLONINGR01AI033292 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI BURTON, DENNIS R. · 1992 to 2013
$5.9M
HUMAN ANTIBODIES TO HIV-1 BY REPERTOIRE CLONINGR37AI033292 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BURTON, DENNIS R. · 1995 to 2004
$2.4M
NIAID NIH HHS AI33292NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033292NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI033292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs), which develop over time in some HIV-1-infected individuals, define critical epitopes for HIV vaccine design. Using a systematic approach, we have examined neutralization breadth in the sera of about 1800 HIV-1-infected individuals, primarily infected with non-clade B viruses, and have selected donors for monoclonal antibody (mAb) generation. We then used a high-throughput neutralization screen of antibody-containing culture supernatants from about 30,000 activated memory B cells from a clade A-infected African donor to isolate two potent mAbs that target a broadly neutralizing epitope. This epitope is preferentially expressed on trimeric Envelope protein and spans conserved regions of variable loops of the gp120 subunit. The results provide a framework for the design of new vaccine candidates for the elicitation of bNAb responses.

Indexed as

Africa South of the SaharaAIDS VaccinesAntibodies, MonoclonalB-Lymphocyte SubsetsEpitopesHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp120HIV Envelope Protein gp41HIV InfectionsHumansImmunologic MemoryLymphocyte ActivationNeutralization TestsPeptide FragmentsProtein MultimerizationAIDS VaccinesAntibodies, MonoclonalEpitopesgp120 protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1gp41 protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1HIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp120HIV envelope protein gp120 (305-321)HIV Envelope Protein gp41Peptide FragmentsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19729618
PMCPMC3335270
OpenAlexW2083726777

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.