Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19729481›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2009

Innate immune cells induce hemorrhage in tumors during thrombocytopenia.

Benoit Ho-Tin-Noé, Carla Carbo, Mélanie Demers, Stephen M Cifuni, Tobias Goerge, Denisa D Wagner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Platelets and (Lymph)angiogenesis.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2023
    Review
  9. The Progress of Platelets in Breast Cancer.Cancer management and research · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Role of Cell-Free DNA and Deoxyribonucleases in Tumor Progression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Benoit Ho-Tin-NoéImmune Disease Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Carla Carbo
Mélanie Demers
Stephen M Cifuni
Tobias Goerge
Denisa D Wagner
Boston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Platelets in Cardiovascular Biology and PathologyP01HL066105 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LODISH, HARVEY F · 2001 to 2010
$28.4M
WEIBEL PALADE BODY FORMATION AND ROLE IN HEMOSTASISR37HL041002 · NHLBI · IMMUNE DISEASE INSTITUTE, INC. · PI WAGNER, DENISA D · 1999 to 2007
$4.9M
WEIBEL-PALADE BODY FORMATION AND ROLE IN HEMOSTASISR01HL041002 · NHLBI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI WAGNER, DENISA D · 1988 to 2013
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL066105NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL041002NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL041002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelets are crucial regulators of tumor vascular homeostasis and continuously prevent tumor hemorrhage through secretion of their granules. However, the reason for tumor bleeding in the absence of platelets remains unknown. Tumors are associated with inflammation, a cause of hemorrhage in thrombocytopenia. Here, we investigated the role of the inflamed tumor microenvironment in the induction of tumor vessel injury in thrombocytopenic mice. Using s.c. injections of vascular endothelial growth factor or tumor necrosis factor-alpha combined with depletion of neutrophils, we demonstrate that enhancing the opening of endothelial cell junctions was not sufficient to cause bleeding in the absence of platelets; instead, induction of tissue hemorrhage in thrombocytopenia required recruitment of leukocytes. Immunohistology revealed that thrombocytopenia-induced tumor hemorrhage occurs at sites of macrophage and neutrophil accumulation. Mice deficient in beta2 or beta3 integrins, which have decreased neutrophil and/or macrophage infiltration in their tumor stroma, were protected from thrombocytopenia-induced tumor hemorrhage, indicating that, in the absence of platelets, stroma-infiltrating leukocytes induced tumor vessel injury. This injury was independent of reactive oxygen species generation and of complement activation, as suggested by the persistence of tumor hemorrhage in C3- and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase-deficient thrombocytopenic mice. Our results show that platelets counteract tumor-associated inflammation and that the absence of this platelet function elicits vascular injuries by tumor-infiltrating innate immune cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsCapillary PermeabilityCell CountCell DeathCell Line, TumorCell MovementComplement ActivationFemaleHemorrhageImmunity, InnateIntegrinsMacrophagesMiceNeoplasmsNeutrophilsReactive Oxygen SpeciesIntegrinsReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID19729481
PMCPMC2751565
OpenAlexW2064022867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.