Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19729404›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology (Reading, England)2009

N-acylhomoserine lactones involved in quorum sensing control the type VI secretion system, biofilm formation, protease production, and in vivo virulence in a clinical isolate of Aeromonas hydrophila.

Bijay K Khajanchi, Jian Sha, Elena V Kozlova, Tatiana E Erova, Giovanni Suarez, Johanna C Sierra, Vsevolod L Popov, Amy J Horneman, Ashok K Chopra

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology (Reading, England), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. In Vitro Antibiofilm Activity of Resveratrol againstAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Attenuation ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bijay K KhajanchiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555-1070, USA.
Jian ShaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555-1070, USA.
Elena V KozlovaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555-1070, USA.
Tatiana E ErovaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555-1070, USA.
Giovanni SuarezDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555-1070, USA.
Johanna C SierraDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555-1070, USA.
Vsevolod L PopovDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555-1070, USA.
Amy J HornemanDepartment of Medical and Research Technology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Ashok K ChopraDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555-1070, USA.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Cytotoxic Enterotoxin in Aeromonas-mediated DiseasesR01AI041611 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI CHOPRA, ASHOK K · 1997 to 2006
$1.1M
NIAID NIH HHS AI041611NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI041611
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we delineated the role of N-acylhomoserine lactone(s) (AHLs)-mediated quorum sensing (QS) in the virulence of diarrhoeal isolate SSU of Aeromonas hydrophila by generating a double knockout Delta ahyRI mutant. Protease production was substantially reduced in the Delta ahyRI mutant when compared with that in the wild-type (WT) strain. Importantly, based on Western blot analysis, the Delta ahyRI mutant was unable to secrete type VI secretion system (T6SS)-associated effectors, namely haemolysin coregulated protein and the valine-glycine repeat family of proteins, while significant levels of these effectors were detected in the culture supernatant of the WT A. hydrophila. In contrast, the production and translocation of the type III secretion system (T3SS) effector AexU in human colonic epithelial cells were not affected when the ahyRI genes were deleted. Solid surface-associated biofilm formation was significantly reduced in the Delta ahyRI mutant when compared with that in the WT strain, as determined by a crystal violet staining assay. Scanning electron microscopic observations revealed that the Delta ahyRI mutant was also defective in the formation of structured biofilm, as it was less filamentous and produced a distinct exopolysaccharide on its surface when compared with the structured biofilm produced by the WT strain. These effects of AhyRI could be complemented either by expressing the ahyRI genes in trans or by the exogeneous addition of AHLs to the Delta ahyRI/ahyR(+) complemented strain. In a mouse lethality experiment, 50 % attenuation was observed when we deleted the ahyRI genes from the parental strain of A. hydrophila. Together, our data suggest that AHL-mediated QS modulates the virulence of A. hydrophila SSU by regulating the T6SS, metalloprotease production and biofilm formation.

Indexed as

BiofilmsQuorum SensingAcyl-ButyrolactonesAeromonas hydrophilaAnimalsBacterial ProteinsCell LineGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGene Knockout TechniquesGenetic Complementation TestHumansMicePeptide HydrolasesRegulonVirulenceAcyl-ButyrolactonesAhyRI protein, AeromonasBacterial ProteinsPeptide Hydrolases

Identifiers

PMID19729404
PMCPMC2888131
OpenAlexW2097647307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.