Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19729361›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular research2010

NF-kappaB-induced oxidative stress contributes to mitochondrial and cardiac dysfunction in type II diabetes.

Nithya Mariappan, Carrie M Elks, Srinivas Sriramula, Anuradha Guggilam, Zhizhen Liu, Olga Borkhsenious, Joseph Francis

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 238 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Diabetes and cancer: therapeutic implications.Cardio-oncology (London, England) · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Inflammation, diabetic foot and related treatments.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Review
  16. Role of AMP deaminase in diabetic cardiomyopathy.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Nithya MariappanDepartment of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, Louisiana State University School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA.
Carrie M Elks
Srinivas Sriramula
Anuradha Guggilam
Zhizhen Liu
Olga Borkhsenious
Joseph Francis
Louisiana State University · US

Funding

Cytokine-induced NeurohumoralExcitation in Heart FailureR01HL080544 · NHLBI · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV A&M COL BATON ROUGE · PI FRANCIS, JOSEPH · 2005 to 2009
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080544NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080544-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsInflammatory molecules and their transcription factor, nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kappaB), are thought to play important roles in diabetes-induced cardiac dysfunction. Here, we investigated the effects of pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC), a NF-kappaB inhibitor, in diabetic mice. METHODS AND

resultsObese db/db mice and heterozygous lean mice (n = 8) were allowed free access to drinking water (control) or water containing PDTC (100 mg/kg) for 20 weeks. Left ventricular (LV) function was measured using echocardiography at baseline and at study end. Mice were sacrificed and LV removed for gene expression, biochemical, immunofluorescence, and mitochondrial assays. LV and mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS), superoxide and peroxynitrite were measured using electron spin resonance spectroscopy. Enhanced NF-kappaB activity in db/db mice was associated with increased oxidative stress as demonstrated by increased ROS, superoxide, and peroxynitrite production, and increased NF-kappaB, gp91phox, and Nox1 expression; PDTC ameliorated these effects. Mitochondrial free radical production and structural damage were higher in the db/db group than in the control, db/db PDTC, and PDTC-treated heterozygous animal groups.

conclusionThis study demonstrates that NF-kappaB blockade with PDTC mitigates oxidative stress and improves mitochondrial structural integrity directly, through down-regulation of increased oxygen-free radicals, thereby increasing ATP synthesis and thus restoring cardiac function in type II diabetes.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAnimalsBody WeightDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2EchocardiographyElectron Transport Complex IIIGlutathioneHeartInterleukin-6MaleMiceMitochondriaNF-kappa BOrgan SizeReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxidesElectron Transport Complex IIIGlutathioneInterleukin-6NF-kappa BReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxidesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID19729361
PMCPMC2860708
OpenAlexW1970527212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.