Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19727952›Full record

ArticleMammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society2009

Obesity and genetics regulate microRNAs in islets, liver, and adipose of diabetic mice.

Enpeng Zhao, Mark P Keller, Mary E Rabaglia, Angie T Oler, Donnie S Stapleton, Kathryn L Schueler, Elias Chaibub Neto, Jee Young Moon, Ping Wang, I-Ming Wang and 16 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Cells · 2022
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18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Enpeng ZhaoBiochemistry Department, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Mark P Keller
Mary E Rabaglia
Angie T Oler
Donnie S Stapleton
Kathryn L Schueler
Elias Chaibub Neto
Jee Young Moon
Ping Wang
I-Ming Wang
Pek Yee Lum
Irena Ivanovska
Michele Cleary
Danielle Greenawalt
John Tsang
Youn Jeong Choi
Robert Kleinhanz
Jin Shang
Yun-Ping Zhou
Andrew D Howard
Bei B Zhang
Christina Kendziorski
Nancy A Thornberry
Brian S Yandell
Eric E Schadt
Alan D Attie
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USRosetta Stone (United States) · USMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · USSage Bionetworks · US

Funding

Genetic Mapping of Networks Associated with Beta-cell D*R01DK066369 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ATTIE, ALAN D · 2004 to 2014
$6.3M
The Genetics of Obesity and DiabetesR01DK058037 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ATTIE, ALAN D · 2001 to 2013
$5.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK58037NIDDK NIH HHS DK66369NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058037NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK066369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes results from severe insulin resistance coupled with a failure of b cells to compensate by secreting sufficient insulin. Multiple genetic loci are involved in the development of diabetes, although the effect of each gene on diabetes susceptibility is thought to be small. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are noncoding 19-22-nucleotide RNA molecules that potentially regulate the expression of thousands of genes. To understand the relationship between miRNA regulation and obesity-induced diabetes, we quantitatively profiled approximately 220 miRNAs in pancreatic islets, adipose tissue, and liver from diabetes-resistant (B6) and diabetes-susceptible (BTBR) mice. More than half of the miRNAs profiled were expressed in all three tissues, with many miRNAs in each tissue showing significant changes in response to genetic obesity. Furthermore, several miRNAs in each tissue were differentially responsive to obesity in B6 versus BTBR mice, suggesting that they may be involved in the pathogenesis of diabetes. In liver there were approximately 40 miRNAs that were downregulated in response to obesity in B6 but not BTBR mice, indicating that genetic differences between the mouse strains play a critical role in miRNA regulation. In order to elucidate the genetic architecture of hepatic miRNA expression, we measured the expression of miRNAs in genetically obese F2 mice. Approximately 10% of the miRNAs measured showed significant linkage (miR-eQTLs), identifying loci that control miRNA abundance. Understanding the influence that obesity and genetics exert on the regulation of miRNA expression will reveal the role miRNAs play in the context of obesity-induced type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAdipose TissueAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Disease Models, AnimalFemaleGene DosageGene Expression ProfilingHumansIslets of LangerhansLiverMaleMiceMice, ObeseMicroRNAsObesityMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID19727952
PMCPMC2879069
OpenAlexW1972907318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.