Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19727679›Full record

Trial reportPsychopharmacology2009

Further evidence of association between amphetamine response and SLC6A2 gene variants.

Andrea M Dlugos, Ajna Hamidovic, Abraham A Palmer, Harriet de Wit

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychopharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Candidate gene studies of a promising intermediate phenotype: failure to replicate.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2013
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Genetic factors modulating the response to stimulant drugs in humans.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2012
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Monoamine transporters: vulnerable and vital doorkeepers.Progress in molecular biology and translational science · 2011
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea M DlugosDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, The University of Chicago, 5841 South Maryland Avenue, MC3077 Chicago, IL, USA.
Ajna Hamidovic
Abraham A Palmer
Harriet de Wit
University of Chicago · US

Funding

ZOLEDRONATE &OSTEOPOROTIC EFFECTS OF ANDROGEN DEPRIVATIM01RR000055 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI DE WIT, HARRIET · 1985 to 2007
$19.0M
Determinants of Drug Preference in Humans--Administrative SupplementR01DA002812 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI DE WIT, HARRIET · 1985 to 2024
$10.6M
Systems Genetic Analysis of Methamphetamine's Motivational Effects in a Mouse AILR01DA021336 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PALMER, ABRAHAM A · 2006 to 2015
$4.0M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000055NCRR NIH HHS MO RR00055NIDA NIH HHS DA021336NIDA NIH HHS DA02812NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA002812NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA021336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and rationaleWe previously found that the intronic norepinephrine transporter gene (SLC6A2) polymorphism rs36017 modulates feelings of elation after administration of 20 mg D-amphetamine in healthy volunteers.

objectivesIn this study, we further investigated the association between D-amphetamine response and 11 SLC6A2 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), including rs36017, in an extended sample of Caucasian young adults.

methodsOne hundred fifty-nine healthy volunteers participated in a three-session double-blind crossover design receiving either placebo or oral D-amphetamine (10 and 20 mg). Based on our previous results, we examined the associations between levels of self-reported elation and vigor after D-amphetamine administration and SNPs and SNP haplotypes in SLC6A2.

resultsConsistent with our previous findings, SNPs rs36017 and rs1861647 were associated with significantly higher ratings of elation and vigor after 20 mg Damphetamine. Ratings of vigor after 20 mg D-amphetamine were also associated with a two-SNP haplotype formed with rs1861647 and rs5569 and a three-SNP haplotype formed with rs36017, rs10521329, and rs3785155.

conclusionsThese results provide further evidence that genetic variants in the SLC6A2 gene are involved in acute response to D-amphetamine, which may influence progression to amphetamine abuse. Identifying sources of variation in acute drug responses could lead to better prevention and treatment of psychostimulant abuse and may be valuable in the therapeutic use of stimulants.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCentral Nervous System StimulantsCross-Over StudiesDextroamphetamineDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGenetic VariationHaplotypesHumansMaleNorepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideWhite PeopleYoung AdultCentral Nervous System StimulantsDextroamphetamineNorepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID19727679
PMCPMC4242585
OpenAlexW2157166254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.