Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19724679›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2009

Molecular ultrasound imaging of early vascular response in prostate tumors irradiated with carbon ions.

Moritz Palmowski, Peter Peschke, Jochen Huppert, Peter Hauff, Michael Reinhardt, Mathias Maurer, Christian P Karger, Michael Scholz, Wolfhard Semmler, Peter E Huber and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular Ultrasound Imaging.Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Molecular Ultrasound Imaging.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. PBCA-based polymeric microbubbles for molecular imaging and drug delivery.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2017
    Article
  8. Imaging radiation response in tumor and normal tissue.American journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2015
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Ultrasound for molecular imaging and therapy in cancer.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2012
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Moritz PalmowskiInstitute of Experimental Molecular Imaging, RWTH-Aachen University, Aachen, Germany. mpalmowski@ukaachen.de
Peter Peschke
Jochen Huppert
Peter Hauff
Michael Reinhardt
Mathias Maurer
Christian P Karger
Michael Scholz
Wolfhard Semmler
Peter E Huber
Fabian M Kiessling
German Cancer Research Center · DEBayer (Germany) · DERWTH Aachen University · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEGesellschaft für Elektrometallurgie (Germany) · DEHeidelberg University · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individualized treatments with combination of radiotherapy and targeted drugs require knowledge about the behavior of molecular targets after irradiation. Angiogenic marker expression has been studied after conventional radiotherapy, but little is known about marker response to charged particles. For the very first time, we used molecular ultrasound imaging to intraindividually track changes in angiogenic marker expression after carbon ion irradiation in experimental tumors. Expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and of alpha(v)beta(3)-integrin in subcutaneous AT-1 prostate cancers in rats treated with carbon ions (16 Gy) was studied using molecular ultrasound and immunohistochemistry. For this purpose, cyanoacrylate microbubbles were synthesized and linked to specific ligands. The accumulation of targeted microbubbles in tumors was quantified before and 36 hours after irradiation. In addition, tumor vascularization was analyzed using volumetric Doppler ultrasound. In tumors, the accumulation of targeted microbubbles was significantly higher than in nonspecific ones and could be inhibited competitively. Before irradiation, no difference in binding of alpha(v)beta(3)-integrin-specific or ICAM-1-specific microbubbles was observed in treated and untreated animals. After irradiation, however, treated animals showed a significantly higher binding of alpha(v)beta(3)-integrin-specific microbubbles and an enhanced binding of ICAM-1-specific microbubbles than untreated controls. In both groups, a decrease in vascularization occurred during tumor growth, but no significant difference was observed between irradiated and nonirradiated tumors. In conclusion, carbon ion irradiation upregulates ICAM-1 and alpha(v)beta(3)-integrin expression in tumor neovasculature. Molecular ultrasound can indicate the regulation of these markers and thus may help to identify the optimal drugs and time points in individualized therapy regimens.

Indexed as

Carbon RadioisotopesAnimalsImmunoenzyme TechniquesIntegrin alphaVbeta3Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1MaleMicrobubblesNeovascularization, PathologicProstatic NeoplasmsRatsRats, NudeUltrasonography, DopplerXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysCarbon RadioisotopesIntegrin alphaVbeta3Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1

Identifiers

PMID19724679
PMCPMC2735798
OpenAlexW1503257604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.