Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19724253›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology2009

Systemic amyloidosis and the gastrointestinal tract.

Prayman T Sattianayagam, Philip N Hawkins, Julian D Gillmore

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 127 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Peritoneal Amyloid as a Presenting Manifestation of AL Amyloid.Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. A Case of Systemic AL Amyloidosis Diagnosed by Screening Colonoscopy.Case reports in gastrointestinal medicine · 2022
    Article
  16. Jejunal Wall Thickening and Ulceration in a Patient With Amyloid Light-chain (AL) Amyloidosis.Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2021
    Article
  17. A Rare Case of Localized Esophageal Amyloidosis.Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2021
    Article
  18. Gastrointestinal amyloidosis: A focused review.World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Prayman T SattianayagamNational Amyloidosis Centre, Centre for Amyloidosis and Acute Phase Proteins, Division of Medicine (Royal Free Campus), University College London Medical School, London, UK.
Philip N Hawkins
Julian D Gillmore
The Royal Free Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G7900510
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic amyloidosis is characterized by the extracellular deposition of protein in an abnormal fibrillar form. Several different types of amyloidosis exist, each defined by the identity of their respective fibril precursor protein. Among patients with systemic amyloidosis, histological involvement of the gastrointestinal tract is very common but is often subclinical. Conversely, primary diseases of the gastrointestinal tract can cause systemic amyloidosis; for example, AA amyloidosis can occur secondary to IBD. The presence and pattern of gastrointestinal symptoms varies substantially, not only between the different types of amyloidosis but also within them. Typical clinical presentations, most of which are nonspecific, include macroglossia, hemorrhage, motility disorders, disturbance of bowel habit and malabsorption. Endoscopic and radiological features are also nonspecific, with the small intestine most commonly affected. Currently, the aim of therapy for amyloidosis is to slow amyloid formation by reducing the abundance of the fibril precursor protein. No specific treatments for the gastrointestinal symptoms of systemic amyloidosis are available; however, case reports and small published series encourage nutritional support for patients with motility disorders and pharmacological agents for treatment of diarrhea. Surgical procedures should be contemplated only in an emergency setting because of the risk of decompensation of organs affected by amyloid deposition.

Indexed as

AmyloidAmyloidosisGastrointestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal TractHumansImmunotherapyAmyloid

Identifiers

PMID19724253
OpenAlexW2045040806

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.