Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19721237›Full record

ArticleBiological & pharmaceutical bulletin2009

P-glycoprotein mediates efflux transport of darunavir in human intestinal Caco-2 and ABCB1 gene-transfected renal LLC-PK1 cell lines.

Hiromi Fujimoto, Maiko Higuchi, Hiroshi Watanabe, Yasuhiro Koh, Arun K Ghosh, Hiroaki Mitsuya, Naomi Tanoue, Akinobu Hamada, Hideyuki Saito

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. A Unique In Vitro Assay to Investigate ABCB4 Transport Function.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Disease-drug and drug-drug interaction in COVID-19: Risk and assessment.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Renal Drug Transporters and Drug Interactions.Clinical pharmacokinetics · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Drug transporters in tissues and cells relevant to sexual transmission of HIV: Implications for drug delivery.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Hiromi FujimotoDepartment of Pharmacy, Kumamoto University Hospital, Honjo, Japan.
Maiko Higuchi
Hiroshi Watanabe
Yasuhiro Koh
Arun K Ghosh
Hiroaki Mitsuya
Naomi Tanoue
Akinobu Hamada
Hideyuki Saito
Kumamoto University Hospital · JPKumamoto University · JPMedicina · PL

Funding

DESIGN AND SYNTHESIS OF NONPEPTIDE PROTEASE INHIBITORSR01GM053386 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI GHOSH, ARUN K · 1995 to 2010
$3.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM053386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Darunavir (DRV) is a nonpeptidic protease inhibitor (PI) approved for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. DRV displays potent activity against HIV strains resistant to other available PIs. Coadministration with ritonavir (RTV) improves the oral bioavailability of DRV. Inhibition of cytochrome P450 by RTV has been proposed as a mechanism for enhanced DRV bioavailability. However, interaction of these drugs with intestinal transporters has not been elucidated. This study was performed to explore the involvement of P-glycoprotein in transcellular DRV transport in monolayers of human intestinal Caco-2 and in ABCB1 multidrug resistance 1, (MDR1) gene-transfected renal LLC-PK1 (L-MDR1) cell lines. Transepithelial transport of DRV in Caco-2 cell monolayers was 2-fold greater in the basal-to-apical direction compared to that in the opposite direction. RTV had a significant inhibitory effect on the efflux transport of DRV in Caco-2 cells. The apical-to-basal DRV transport was enhanced by P-glycoprotein inhibitors, cyclosporin A and verapamil, as well as multidrug resistance-related protein (MRP/ABCC) inhibitors, probenecid and MK571. Using the L-MDR1 cell line, basal-to-apical DRV transport was much greater than in the opposite direction. Furthermore, cyclosporin A markedly inhibited the basal-to-apical DRV transport. RTV significantly increased the apical-to-basal transport of DRV in L-MDR1 cells, but reduced transport in the opposite direction. DRV inhibited P-glycoprotein-mediated efflux of calcein-acetoxymethyl ester in L-MDR1 cells with the inhibitory potency of 121 microM. These findings suggest that DRV is a substrate of P-glycoprotein and MRP, most likely MRP2. RTV appeared to inhibit P-glycoprotein, thereby enhancing the absorptive transport of DRV.

Indexed as

AnimalsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Biological Transport, ActiveCaco-2 CellsDarunavirDown-RegulationHumansIntestinal MucosaKidneyLLC-PK1 CellsSulfonamidesSwineTransfectionUp-RegulationABCB1 protein, humanATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1DarunavirSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID19721237
PMCPMC6526530
OpenAlexW2074039407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.