Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19720840›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2009

Activating receptors promote NK cell expansion for maintenance, IL-10 production, and CD8 T cell regulation during viral infection.

Seung-Hwan Lee, Kwang-Sin Kim, Nassima Fodil-Cornu, Silvia M Vidal, Christine A Biron

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 138 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
138citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

138 citing papers in PubMed, 205 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Unconventional functions of natural killer cells in homeostasis and disease.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Immune surveillance of cytomegalovirus in tissues.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2024
    Review
  8. Five decades of natural killer cell discovery.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Assessment of the risk of unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion based on the proportion and correlation of NK cells and T cells in peripheral blood.Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

78 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Seung-Hwan LeeDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.
Kwang-Sin Kim
Nassima Fodil-Cornu
Silvia M Vidal
Christine A Biron
Brown University · USMcGill University · CA

Funding

NATURAL KILLER CELL GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENTR01CA041268 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI BIRON, CHRISTINE A. · 1986 to 2008
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS CA041268NCI NIH HHS R01 CA041268
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural killer (NK) cells have the potential to deliver both direct antimicrobial effects and regulate adaptive immune responses, but NK cell yields have been reported to vary greatly during different viral infections. Activating receptors, including the Ly49H molecule recognizing mouse cytomegalovirus (MCMV), can stimulate NK cell expansion. To define Ly49H's role in supporting NK cell proliferation and maintenance under conditions of uncontrolled viral infection, experiments were performed in Ly49h(-/-), perforin 1 (Prf1)(-/-), and wild-type (wt) B6 mice. NK cell numbers were similar in uninfected mice, but relative to responses in MCMV-infected wt mice, NK cell yields declined in the absence of Ly49h and increased in the absence of Prf1, with high rates of proliferation and Ly49H expression on nearly all cells. The expansion was abolished in mice deficient for both Ly49h and Prf1 (Ly49h(-/-)Prf1(-/-)), and negative consequences for survival were revealed. The Ly49H-dependent protection mechanism delivered in the absence of Prf1 was a result of interleukin 10 production, by the sustained NK cells, to regulate the magnitude of CD8 T cell responses. Thus, the studies demonstrate a previously unappreciated critical role for activating receptors in keeping NK cells present during viral infection to regulate adaptive immune responses.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD3 ComplexCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesInterleukin-10Interleukin-2Interleukin-21InterleukinsKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocyte ActivationLymphocytic ChoriomeningitisMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily APerforinPore Forming Cytotoxic ProteinsCD3 ComplexInterleukin-10Interleukin-2Interleukin-21InterleukinsKlra8 protein, mouseNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily APerforinperforin 1, mousePore Forming Cytotoxic Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19720840
PMCPMC2757878
OpenAlexW2093730187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.