Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19718793›Full record

ArticleMolecular pharmaceutics

Fluorophore-quencher based activatable targeted optical probes for detecting in vivo cancer metastases.

Mikako Ogawa, Nobuyuki Kosaka, Michelle R Longmire, Yasuteru Urano, Peter L Choyke, Hisataka Kobayashi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pharmaceutics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
  4. In Vitro Assays: Friends or Foes of Cell-Penetrating Peptides.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
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  15. The principles and applications of avidin-based nanoparticles in drug delivery and diagnosis.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2017
    Review
  16. Fluorescence-Guided Surgery.Frontiers in oncology · 2017
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mikako OgawaMolecular Imaging Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-1088, USA.
Nobuyuki Kosaka
Michelle R Longmire
Yasuteru Urano
Peter L Choyke
Hisataka Kobayashi
Center for Cancer Research · USThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

Growth Factor Imaging and PhotoimmunotherapyZIABC010656 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI CHOYKE, PETER L · 2009 to 2024
$31.6M
Intracellular In vivo ImagingZIABC010657 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI CHOYKE, PETER L · 2009 to 2025
$20.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In vivo molecularly targeted fluorescence imaging of tumors has been proposed as a strategy for improving cancer detection and management. Activatable fluorophores, which increased their fluorescence by 10-fold after binding tumor cells, result in much higher target to background ratios than conventional fluorophores. We developed an in vivo targeted activatable optical imaging probe based on a fluorophore-quencher pair, bound to a targeting moiety. With this system, fluorescence is quenched by the fluorophore-quencher interaction outside cancer cells, but is activated within the target cells by dissociation of the fluorophore-quencher pair. We selected the TAMRA (fluorophore)-QSY7 (quencher) pair and conjugated it to either avidin (targeting the D-galactose receptor) or trastuzumab (a monoclonal antibody against the human epithelial growth factor receptor type2 (HER2/neu)) and evaluated their performance in mouse models of cancer. Two probes, TAMRA-QSY7 conjugated avidin (Av-TM-Q7) and trastuzumab (Traz-TM-Q7) were synthesized. Both demonstrated better than similar self-quenching probes. In vitro fluorescence microscopic studies of SHIN3 and NIH/3T3/HER2+ cells demonstrated that Av-TM-Q7 and Traz-TM-Q7 produced high intracellular fluorescent signal. In vivo imaging with Av-TM-Q7 and Traz-TM-Q7 in mice enabled the detection of small tumors. This molecular imaging probe, based on a fluorophore-quencher pair conjugated to a targeting ligand, successfully detected tumors in vivo due to its high activation ratio and low background signal. Thus, these activatable probes, based on the fluorophore-quencher system, hold promise clinically for "see and treat" strategies of cancer management.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalFluorescent DyesRhodaminesAnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAvidinBALB 3T3 CellsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceMice, NudeMicroscopy, FluorescenceNIH 3T3 Cells5-carboxytetramethylrhodamine succinimidyl esterAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAvidinenhanced green fluorescent proteinErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFluorescent Dyesgalactose receptorGreen Fluorescent Proteinsherceptin-rhodamine green conjugateReceptors, Cell SurfaceRhodaminesTrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID19718793
PMCPMC2891627
OpenAlexW1976737664

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.