Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19718435›Full record

ArticlePloS one2009

LRP1 controls cPLA2 phosphorylation, ABCA1 expression and cellular cholesterol export.

Li Zhou, Hong Y Choi, Wei-Ping Li, Fang Xu, Joachim Herz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Li ZhouDepartment of Molecular Genetics, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Hong Y Choi
Wei-Ping Li
Fang Xu
Joachim Herz
Southwestern Medical CenterSouthwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION OF LDL RECEPTOR PROMOTERP01HL020948 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI RUSSELL, DAVID W. · 1985 to 2021
$103.1M
Metabolism of the VLDL receptor and ApoE receptor 2R37HL063762 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HERZ, JOACHIM J · 2010 to 2019
$4.0M
METABOLISM OF THE VLDL RECEPTOR AND APOE RECEPTOR 2R01HL063762 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HERZ, JOACHIM J · 2000 to 2009
$3.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL20948NHLBI NIH HHS HL63762NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL020948NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL063762NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL063762
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundATP-binding cassette transporter A1 mediates apolipoprotein AI-dependent efflux of cholesterol and thereby removes cholesterol from peripheral tissues. ABCA1 expression is tightly regulated and deficiency of this cholesterol transporter results in cholesterol accumulation within cells. Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1) participates in lipid metabolism and energy homeostasis by endocytosis of apolipoprotein E-containing lipoproteins and modulation of cellular proliferation signals. METHODS AND PRINCIPAL

findingsIn the present study, we demonstrate a new role for LRP1 in reverse cholesterol transport. Absence of LRP1 expression results in increased PDGFRbeta signaling and sequential activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathway, which increases phosphorylation of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)). Phosphorylated and activated cPLA(2) releases arachidonic acid from the phospholipid pool. Overproduction of arachidonic acid suppresses the activation of LXR/RXR heterodimers bound to the promoter of LXR regulated genes such as ABCA1, resulting in greatly reduced ABCA1 expression. CONCLUSIONS AND SIGNIFICANCE: LRP1 regulates LXR-mediated gene transcription and participates in reverse cholesterol transport by controlling cPLA(2) activation and ABCA1 expression. LRP1 thus functions as a physiological integrator of cellular lipid homeostasis with signals that regulate cellular proliferation and vascular wall integrity.

Indexed as

AnimalsATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1ATP-Binding Cassette TransportersBase SequenceBiological TransportBlotting, WesternCholesterolChromatography, Thin LayerDNA PrimersLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, FluorescencePhospholipases A2PhosphorylationATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1ATP-Binding Cassette TransportersCholesterolDNA PrimersLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1Lrp1 protein, mousePhospholipases A2Receptors, LDLTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19718435
PMCPMC2729921
OpenAlexW2015270219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.