Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19717683›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental biology2009

Infection by a symbiotic polydnavirus induces wasting and inhibits metamorphosis of the moth Pseudoplusia includens.

A J Pruijssers, P Falabella, J H Eum, F Pennacchio, M R Brown, M R Strand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Lipid Metabolism in Parasitoids and Parasitized Hosts.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Symbiotic bracovirus of a parasite modulate host ecdysis process.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Regulation of the Larval Transcriptome ofFrontiers in physiology · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

A J PruijssersDepartment of Entomology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
P Falabella
J H Eum
F Pennacchio
M R Brown
M R Strand
University of Georgia · USUniversity of Basilicata · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

PHS HHS A103108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insect pathogens and parasites often affect the growth and development of their hosts, but understanding of these processes is fragmentary. Among the most species-rich and important mortality agents of insects are parasitoid wasps that carry symbiotic polydnaviruses (PDVs). Like many PDV-carrying wasps, Microplitis demolitor inhibits growth and pupation of its lepidopteran host, Pseudoplusia includens, by causing host hemolymph juvenile hormone (JH) titers to remain elevated and preventing ecdysteroid titers from rising. Here we report these alterations only occurred if P. includens was parasitized prior to achieving critical weight, and were fully mimicked by infection with only M. demolitor bracovirus (MdBV). Metabolic assays revealed that MdBV infection of pre-critical weight larvae caused a rapid and persistent state of hyperglycemia and reduced nutrient stores. In vitro ecdysteroid assays further indicated that prothoracic glands from larvae infected prior to achieving critical weight remained in a refractory state of ecdysteroid release, whereas infection of post-critical weight larvae had little or no effect on ecdysteroid release by prothoracic glands. Taken together, our results suggest MdBV causes alterations in metabolic physiology, which prevent the host from achieving critical weight. This in turn inhibits the endocrine events that normally trigger metamorphosis.

Indexed as

LarvaMothsSymbiosisAnimalsBlood GlucoseEcdysteroidsHemolymphHost-Parasite InteractionsMetamorphosis, BiologicalPolydnaviridaeWaspsBlood GlucoseEcdysteroids

Identifiers

PMID19717683
PMCPMC2734494
OpenAlexW2105471305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.