Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19716791›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2009

Altered nuclear retention of mRNAs containing inverted repeats in human embryonic stem cells: functional role of a nuclear noncoding RNA.

Ling-Ling Chen, Gordon G Carmichael

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 400 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
400citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

400 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 666 citations in OpenAlex.

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340 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ling-Ling ChenDepartment of Genetics and Developmental Biology, University of Connecticut Stem Cell Institute, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT 06030-3301, USA.
Gordon G Carmichael
UConn Health · US

Funding

PROCESSING AND FUNCTION OF POLYOMA RNAR01CA045382 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI CARMICHAEL, GORDON G · 1987 to 2015
$4.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA04382NCI NIH HHS R01 CA045382
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In many cells, mRNAs containing inverted repeats (Alu repeats in humans) in their 3' untranslated regions (3'UTRs) are inefficiently exported to the cytoplasm. Nuclear retention correlates with adenosine-to-inosine editing and is in paraspeckle-associated complexes containing the proteins p54(nrb), PSF, and PSP1 alpha. We report that robust editing activity in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) does not lead to nuclear retention. p54(nrb), PSF, and PSP1 alpha are all expressed in hESCs, but paraspeckles are absent and only appear upon differentiation. Paraspeckle assembly and function depend on expression of a long nuclear-retained noncoding RNA, NEAT1. This RNA is not detectable in hESCs but is induced upon differentiation. Knockdown of NEAT1 in HeLa cells results both in loss of paraspeckles and in enhanced nucleocytoplasmic export of mRNAs containing inverted Alu repeats. Taken together, these results assign a biological function to a large noncoding nuclear RNA in the regulation of mRNA export.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalRNA Editing3' Untranslated RegionsActive Transport, Cell NucleusAdenosine DeaminaseAlu ElementsBase SequenceCell DifferentiationCell NucleusCell Nucleus StructuresCells, CulturedDNA-Binding ProteinsEmbryonic Stem CellsHeLa CellsHumansMolecular Sequence Data3' Untranslated RegionsADARB1 protein, humanAdenosine DeaminaseDNA-Binding ProteinsNONO protein, humanNuclear Matrix-Associated ProteinsNuclear ProteinsOctamer Transcription FactorsPSPC1 protein, humanPTB-Associated Splicing FactorRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, NuclearRNA, Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID19716791
PMCPMC2749223
OpenAlexW2065466457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.