Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19716410›Full record

ArticleMicrobial pathogenesis2009

Evaluation of a Yersinia pestis mutant impaired in a thermoregulated type VI-like secretion system in flea, macrophage and murine models.

Jennilee B Robinson, Maxim V Telepnev, Irina V Zudina, Donald Bouyer, John A Montenieri, Scott W Bearden, Kenneth L Gage, Stacy L Agar, Sheri M Foltz, Sadhana Chauhan and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial pathogenesis, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Infection and immunity · 2025
    Article
  2. Regulatory Functions of PurR inMicroorganisms · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Type VI Secretion Systems Present New Insights on PathogenicFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Identification of New Virulence Factors and Vaccine Candidates forFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  11. Environmental Regulation of Yersinia Pathophysiology.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jennilee B RobinsonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Maxim V Telepnev
Irina V Zudina
Donald Bouyer
John A Montenieri
Scott W Bearden
Kenneth L Gage
Stacy L Agar
Sheri M Foltz
Sadhana Chauhan
Ashok K Chopra
Vladimir L Motin
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USNational Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

WRCE Nonhuman Primate CoreU54AI057156 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI WALKER, DAVID H · 2003 to 2013
$102.6M
Identification of New Antigens for a Plague VaccineR01AI064389 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI CHOPRA, ASHOK K · 2005 to 2015
$3.8M
EMERGING AND TROPICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASEST32AI007526 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI SOONG, LYNN · 1997 to 2025
$3.1M
Biodefense Training ProgramT32AI060549 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI ASHOK K CHOPRA, Janice J Endsley · 2004 to 2026
$3.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI064389NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007526NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI060549NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI07526NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI057156
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type VI secretion systems (T6SSs) have been identified recently in several Gram-negative organisms and have been shown to be associated with virulence in some bacterial pathogens. A T6SS of Yersinia pestis CO92 (locus YPO0499-YPO0516) was deleted followed by investigation of the phenotype of this mutation. We observed that this T6SS locus of Y. pestis was preferentially expressed at 26 degrees C in comparison to 37 degrees C suggesting a possible role in the flea cycle. However, we found that the deletion of T6SS locus YPO0499-YPO0516 in Y. pestis CO92 had no effect on the ability of this strain to infect the oriental rat flea, Xenopsylla cheopis. Nevertheless, this mutant displayed increased intracellular numbers in macrophage-like J774.A1 cells after 20 h post-infection for bacterial cells pre-grown at 26 degrees C indicating that expression of this T6SS locus limited intracellular replication in macrophages. In addition, deletion of the YPO0499-YPO0516 locus reduced the uptake by macrophages of the Y. pestis mutant pre-grown at 37 degrees C, suggesting that this T6SS locus has phagocytosis-promoting activity. Further study of the virulence of the T6SS mutant in murine bubonic and inhalation plague models revealed no attenuation in comparison with the parental CO92 strain.

Indexed as

MutationAnimalsCell LineDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMacrophagesMembrane Transport ProteinsMicePlagueSequence DeletionSiphonapteraSurvival AnalysisTemperatureYersinia pestisMembrane Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19716410
PMCPMC2767420
OpenAlexW2032522809

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.