Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19714457›Full record

ArticleJournal of computational neuroscience2010

Pattern orthogonalization via channel decorrelation by adaptive networks.

Stuart D Wick, Martin T Wiechert, Rainer W Friedrich, Hermann Riecke

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of computational neuroscience, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Normative and mechanistic model of an adaptive circuit for efficient encoding and feature extraction.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. A Model of Pattern Separation by Single Neurons.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Effect of Interglomerular Inhibitory Networks on Olfactory Bulb Odor Representations.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. A neuromorphic network for generic multivariate data classification.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Early transformations in odor representation.Trends in neurosciences · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stuart D WickEngineering Sciences and Applied Mathematics, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA. stuart.wick@gmail.com
Martin T Wiechert
Rainer W Friedrich
Hermann Riecke

Funding

Modeling the Neuronal Processing in the Olfactory BulbF33DC008064 · NIDCD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI RIECKE, HERMANN · 2005 to 2005
$58k
NIDCD NIH HHS 1F33DC8064-1NIDCD NIH HHS F33 DC008064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The early processing of sensory information by neuronal circuits often includes a reshaping of activity patterns that may facilitate further processing in the brain. For instance, in the olfactory system the activity patterns that related odors evoke at the input of the olfactory bulb can be highly similar. Nevertheless, the corresponding activity patterns of the mitral cells, which represent the output of the olfactory bulb, can differ significantly from each other due to strong inhibition by granule cells and peri-glomerular cells. Motivated by these results we study simple adaptive inhibitory networks that aim to separate or even orthogonalize activity patterns representing similar stimuli. Since the animal experiences the different stimuli at different times it is difficult for the network to learn the connectivity based on their similarity; biologically it is more plausible that learning is driven by simultaneous correlations between the input channels. We investigate the connection between pattern orthogonalization and channel decorrelation and demonstrate that networks can achieve effective pattern orthogonalization through channel decorrelation if they simultaneously equalize their output levels. In feedforward networks biophysically plausible learning mechanisms fail, however, for even moderately similar input patterns. Recurrent networks do not have that limitation; they can orthogonalize the representations of highly similar input patterns. Even when they are optimized for linear neuronal dynamics they perform very well when the dynamics are nonlinear. These results provide insights into fundamental features of simplified inhibitory networks that may be relevant for pattern orthogonalization by neuronal circuits in general.

Indexed as

Neural Networks, ComputerAlgorithmsAnimalsLinear ModelsNeural InhibitionNeural PathwaysNeuronsNonlinear DynamicsOlfactory BulbOlfactory PerceptionSynaptic Transmission

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.