Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19714384›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2009

Scintigraphic evaluation of gastric emptying in obese patients submitted to sleeve gastrectomy compared to normal subjects.

Italo Braghetto, Cristóbal Davanzo, Owen Korn, Attila Csendes, Héctor Valladares, Eduardo Herrera, Patricio Gonzalez, Karin Papapietro

3 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 127 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
127citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02144545 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2013, after this paper: background citation

Study of Impact of the Size of Gastric Sleeve o the Weight Loss in Patients Submitted to Bariatric Surgery. Evaluation of Changes in Gastric Motility and Endocrine-metabolic Function.

TypeinterventionalSponsorFundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant PauRan2013 to 2017Enrolled100ConditionsObesity, MorbidArmsBougie Size 33 Fr, Bougie Size 42 Fr, Distance pylorus 2 cm, Distance pylorus 5 cm
NCT02476474 nawithdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Antral Length and GERD Following Sleeve Gastrectomy for Morbid

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2023 to 2023Enrolled0ConditionsMorbid ObesityArms3 cm start of resection, 6 cm start of resection
NCT02539641 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Bariatric Procedures and Changes in Incretins and Gastric Emptying

TypeinterventionalSponsorRijnstate HospitalRan2015 to 2016Enrolled32ConditionsMorbid ObesityArmsGastric emptying scintigraphy, Determination of gut hormones
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

127 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  11. Effect of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass vs sleeve gastrectomy on glucose and gut hormones: a prospective randomised trial.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2012
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  15. Transforming Treatment: The Impact of Bariatric Surgery on Oral Drug Absorption.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
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67 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Italo BraghettoDepartment of Surgery, Hospital Clínico Universidad de Chile, Santos Dumont 999, Santiago, Chile. ibraghet@redclinicauchile.cl
Cristóbal Davanzo
Owen Korn
Attila Csendes
Héctor Valladares
Eduardo Herrera
Patricio Gonzalez
Karin Papapietro

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSleeve gastrectomy (SG) has been accepted as an option for surgical treatment for obesity. This operation could be associated with motor gastric dysfunction and abnormal gastric emptying. The purpose of this prospective study is to present the results of gastric emptying to liquids and solids using scintigraphy in patients who underwent SG compared to normal subjects.

methodsTwenty obese patients were submitted to laparoscopic SG and were compared to 18 normal subjects. Gastric emptying of liquids and solids was measured by scintigraphic technique. Results were expressed as half time of gastric emptying and the percentage of retention at 20, 30, and 60 min for liquids and at 60, 90, and 120 min for solids.

resultsIn the group of operated patients, 70% of them (n = 14) presented accelerated emptying for liquids and 75% (n = 15) for solids compared to 22.2% and 27.7%, respectively, in the control group. The half time of gastric emptying (T (1/2)) in patients submitted to SG both for liquids and solids were significantly more accelerated compared to the control group (34.9 +/- 24.6 vs 13.6 +/- 11.9 min for liquids and 78 +/- 15.01 vs 38.3 +/- 18.77 min for solids; p < 0.01). The gastric emptying for liquids expressed as the percentage of retention at 20, 30, and 60 min was 30.0 +/- 0.25%, 15.4 +/- 0.18%, and 5.7 +/- 0.10%, respectively, in operated patients, significantly less than the control subjects (p < 0.001). For solids, the percentage of retention at 60, 90, and 120 min was 56 +/- 28%, 34 +/- 22%, and 12 +/- 8%, respectively, for controls, while it was 25.3 +/- 0.20%, 9 +/- 0.12%, and 3 +/- 0.05%, respectively, in operated patients (p < 001).

conclusionsGastric emptying after SG is accelerated either for liquids as well as for solids in the majority of patients. These results could be taken in consideration for the dietary indications after surgery and could play a significant role in the definitive results during the late follow-up.

Indexed as

Obesity, MorbidAdultBeveragesBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesEsophageal Motility DisordersFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFoodGastrectomyGastric EmptyingHumansKineticsMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studies

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.