Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19709865›Full record

ArticleArtificial intelligence in medicine2009

An ontology-based approach to enhance querying capabilities of general practice medicine for better management of hypertension.

Thusitha Mabotuwana, Jim Warren

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Artificial intelligence in medicine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Synonym, topic model and predicate-based query expansion for retrieving clinical documents.AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Thusitha MabotuwanaDepartment of Computer Science - Tamaki, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand. thusitha@cs.auckland.ac.nz
Jim Warren

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertension is one of the most prevalent chronic conditions and is directly correlated to deadly risks; yet, despite the availability of effective treatment, there is still clear room for improving patient outcomes. Use of relational databases is widespread for storing patient data, but formulating queries to identify patients whose clinical management can be improved is challenging due to the temporal nature of chronic illness and the mismatch in levels of abstraction between key management concepts and coded clinical data.

objectiveThe objective of this work is to develop a sharable and extensible analysis tool that can be used to identify hypertensive patients who satisfy any of a set of evidence-based criteria for quality improvement potential.

methodsWe developed an ontology driven framework to enhance and facilitate some important temporal querying requirements in general practice medicine, focusing on prescribing for hypertension. The Web Ontology Language has been used to develop the ontology and the specific queries have been written in Semantic Query-enhanced Web Rule Language. We have used production electronic medical record (EMR) data from a General Medical Practice in New Zealand to populate the ontology.

resultsA unified patient management ontology consisting of a disease management ontology, a patient data ontology, and a plan violation taxonomy has been created and populated with EMR data. We have queried this ontology to determine patient cohorts that satisfy any of eight quality audit criteria, thereby identifying patients whose clinical management can be improved. A prescription timeline visualisation tool has also been developed to aid a clinician in understanding a patient's antihypertensive prescribing patterns, as well as visually validating the query results.

conclusionsThe presented framework shows potential to provide answers to clinically relevant queries with complex temporal relationships. The framework can be used to successfully identify hypertensive patients who need to be followed-up/recalled.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsBenchmarkingDiureticsDrug PrescriptionsFamily PracticeHumansHypertensionInternetMedical Records Systems, ComputerizedNew ZealandAntihypertensive AgentsDiuretics

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.