Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19706582›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2009

Hospitalization subsequent to diagnosis in young patients with diabetes in Chicago, Illinois.

Carmela L Estrada, Kirstie K Danielson, Melinda L Drum, Rebecca B Lipton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carmela L EstradaInstitute for Endocrine Discovery and Clinical Care, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Kirstie K Danielson
Melinda L Drum
Rebecca B Lipton
University of Chicago · US

Funding

TRANSGENIC COREP60DK020595 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BELL, GRAEME I · 1985 to 2012
$25.5M
MINORITY TYPE 1 DIABETES REGISTRYR01DK044752 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI LIPTON, REBECCA B. · 1998 to 2007
$3.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020595NIDDK NIH HHS P60-DK20595NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK044752NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK44752
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesRehospitalization after a diabetes diagnosis in youth signals the failure of outpatient management. We examined risk factors for rehospitalization among young patients with diabetes. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe queried 535 participants diagnosed before 18 years of age from the Chicago Childhood Diabetes Registry. Demographic, social, and clinical data were used in logistic models of diabetes-related rehospitalization, as well as, among those rehospitalized, frequent (> or = once per 2 years' duration) versus infrequent rehospitalization rates.

resultsMean (range) duration was 5.1 years (0.1-19.2 years). The sample was 55% non-Hispanic black, 11% non-Hispanic white, 26% Hispanic, and 7% other/mixed race; 86% had presumed type 1 diabetes; and 47% were underinsured. Overall, 46% reported rehospitalization for diabetes. In multivariable logistic regression, ever being rehospitalized was significantly associated with diabetes duration (per year, odds ratio [OR]: 1.26; P < .01), female gender (OR: 1.67; P = .01), underinsurance (versus private insurance; OR: 1.79; P < .01), presumed phenotype (non-type 1 diabetes versus type 1; OR: 0.32; P < .01), and diagnosis at a community hospital (versus tertiary care facility; OR: 1.96; P < .01) and tended to be higher for those of nonwhite race (OR: 1.94; P = .07). Among those rehospitalized, multivariable associations with frequent rehospitalization were presumed phenotype (non-type 1 diabetes versus type 1; OR: 2.74; P = .04), head of household not working (versus employed; OR: 1.88; P = .02), and younger age at questionnaire (per year; OR: 0.94; P = .01).

conclusionsRehospitalization is common in young patients with diabetes, especially for those with limited resources, indicating the need for improved outpatient services. Comprehensive initial education and support available to young patients with diabetes diagnosed at tertiary care facilities and their families may have lasting protective effects.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansIllinoisMalePatient ReadmissionRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID19706582
PMCPMC2888679
OpenAlexW1998172711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.