Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19706030›Full record

ArticleAnnals of human genetics2009

Validation study of genetic associations with coronary artery disease on chromosome 3q13-21 and potential effect modification by smoking.

Benjamin D Horne, Elizabeth R Hauser, Liyong Wang, Joseph B Muhlestein, Jeffrey L Anderson, John F Carlquist, Svati H Shah, William E Kraus

Open access · greenAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of human genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Prostate Cancer Susceptibility Loci Identified inInternational journal of genomics · 2022
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  13. Genetic Variant ofBioMed research international · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. A Guide for a Cardiovascular Genomics Biorepository: the CATHGEN Experience.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2015
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Benjamin D HorneCardiovascular Department, Intermountain Medical Center, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Elizabeth R Hauser
Liyong Wang
Joseph B Muhlestein
Jeffrey L Anderson
John F Carlquist
Svati H Shah
William E Kraus
Duke Medical Center · USIntermountain Medical Center · USUniversity of Utah · USDuke University Hospital · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

SNP discoveryP01HL073042 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI NEVINS, JOSEPH R · 2002 to 2006
$13.5M
GENECARD-Gene Identification in Early-Onset CADR01HL073389 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HAUSER, ELIZABETH R · 2003 to 2007
$3.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL073042NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL73042NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The CATHGEN study reported associations of chromosome 3q13-21 genes (KALRN, MYLK, CDGAP, and GATA2) with early-onset coronary artery disease (CAD). This study attempted to independently validate those associations. Eleven single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were examined (rs10934490, rs16834817, rs6810298, rs9289231, rs12637456, rs1444768, rs1444754, rs4234218, rs2335052, rs3803, rs2713604) in patients (N = 1618) from the Intermountain Heart Collaborative Study (IHCS). Given the higher smoking prevalence in CATHGEN than IHCS (41% vs. 11% in controls, 74% vs. 29% in cases), smoking stratification and genotype-smoking interactions were evaluated. Suggestive association was found for GATA2 (rs2713604, p = 0.057, OR = 1.2). Among smokers, associations were found in CDGAP (rs10934490, p = 0.019, OR = 1.6) and KALRN (rs12637456, p = 0.011, OR = 2.0) and suggestive association was found in MYLK (rs16834871, p = 0.051, OR = 1.8, adjusting for gender). No SNP association was found among non-smokers, but smoking/SNP interactions were detected for CDGAP (rs10934491, p = 0.017) and KALRN (rs12637456, p = 0.010). Similar differences in SNP effects by smoking status were observed on re-analysis of CATHGEN. CAD associations were suggestive for GATA2 and among smokers significant post hoc associations were found in KALRN, MYLK, and CDGAP. Genetic risk conferred by some of these genes may be modified by smoking. Future CAD association studies of these and other genes should evaluate effect modification by smoking.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3Genome-Wide Association StudyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSmokingAgedAge of OnsetCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleGene FrequencyHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID19706030
PMCPMC2764812
OpenAlexW1969345501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.