Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19704127›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2009

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 recombinant reverse transcriptase enzymes containing the G190A and Y181C resistance mutations remain sensitive to etravirine.

Hongtao Xu, Yudong Quan, Bluma G Brenner, Tamara Bar-Magen, Maureen Oliveira, Susan M Schader, Mark A Wainberg

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hongtao XuMcGill University AIDS Centre, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research. Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Cote Ste. Catherine Rd., Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3T 1E2.
Yudong Quan
Bluma G Brenner
Tamara Bar-Magen
Maureen Oliveira
Susan M Schader
Mark A Wainberg
Jewish General Hospital · CAMcGill University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Etravirine (ETR) is a second-generation nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitor (NNRTI) active against common human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) drug-resistant strains. This study was designed to determine the extent to which each of the Y181C or G190A mutations in RT might confer resistance to ETR and other members of the NNRTI family of drugs. Recombinant HIV-1 RT enzymes containing either the Y181C or the G190A mutation, or both mutations in tandem, were purified. Both RNA- and DNA-dependent DNA polymerase assays were performed in order to determine the extent to which each of these mutations might confer resistance in cell-free biochemical assays against each of ETR, efavirenz, and nevirapine. Both the biochemical and the cell-based phenotypic assays confirmed the susceptibility of G190A-containing enzymes and viruses to ETR. The results of this study indicate that the G190A mutation is not associated with resistance to ETR.

Indexed as

MutationAnti-HIV AgentsDrug Resistance, ViralHIV Reverse TranscriptaseMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNitrilesPyridazinesPyrimidinesRecombinant ProteinsReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsAnti-HIV AgentsetravirineHIV Reverse TranscriptaseNitrilesPyridazinesPyrimidinesRecombinant Proteinsreverse transcriptase, Human immunodeficiency virus 1Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID19704127
PMCPMC2772356
OpenAlexW2139034522

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.