Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19703977›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2009

Comprehensive evaluation of Streptococcus sanguinis cell wall-anchored proteins in early infective endocarditis.

Lauren Senty Turner, Taisei Kanamoto, Takeshi Unoki, Cindy L Munro, Hui Wu, Todd Kitten

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A genome-widebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Amyloid Fibrils Produced byInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Association of NovelFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Genetics ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Journal of cardiovascular ultrasound · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren Senty TurnerThe Philips Institute of Oral and Craniofacial Molecular Biology, Richmond, VA 23298-0566, USA.
Taisei Kanamoto
Takeshi Unoki
Cindy L Munro
Hui Wu
Todd Kitten
Philips (United States) · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Streptococcal virulence factors in extra-oral diseaseR01AI047841 · NIAID · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KITTEN, TODD O. · 2001 to 2009
$1.5M
Functional Analysis of a Streptococcal GPIb AdhesinR21DE016891 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WU, HUI · 2006 to 2007
$395k
NIAID NIH HHS K02AI05490NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI047841NIAID NIH HHS R01AI47841NIDCR NIH HHS DE16891NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE016891NIDCR NIH HHS R21DE016891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus sanguinis is a member of the viridans group of streptococci and a leading cause of the life-threatening endovascular disease infective endocarditis. Initial contact with the cardiac infection site is likely mediated by S. sanguinis surface proteins. In an attempt to identify the proteins required for this crucial step in pathogenesis, we searched for surface-exposed, cell wall-anchored proteins encoded by S. sanguinis and then used a targeted signature-tagged mutagenesis (STM) approach to evaluate their contributions to virulence. Thirty-three predicted cell wall-anchored proteins were identified-a number much larger than those found in related species. The requirement of each cell wall-anchored protein for infective endocarditis was assessed in the rabbit model. It was found that no single cell wall-anchored protein was essential for the development of early infective endocarditis. STM screening was also employed for the evaluation of three predicted sortase transpeptidase enzymes, which mediate the cell surface presentation of cell wall-anchored proteins. The sortase A mutant exhibited a modest (approximately 2-fold) reduction in competitiveness, while the other two sortase mutants were indistinguishable from the parental strain. The combined results suggest that while cell wall-anchored proteins may play a role in S. sanguinis infective endocarditis, strategies designed to interfere with individual cell wall-anchored proteins or sortases would not be effective for disease prevention.

Indexed as

AminoacyltransferasesAnimalsBacterial ProteinsCell WallCysteine EndopeptidasesElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelEndocarditis, BacterialEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMutationRabbitsStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus sanguisAminoacyltransferasesBacterial ProteinsCysteine Endopeptidasessortase Asortase B

Identifiers

PMID19703977
PMCPMC2772543
OpenAlexW2141721718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.