Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19703958›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2009

A Ca(2+)-activated Cl(-) conductance in interstitial cells of Cajal linked to slow wave currents and pacemaker activity.

Mei Hong Zhu, Tae Wan Kim, Seungil Ro, Wei Yan, Sean M Ward, Sang Don Koh, Kenton M Sanders

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 178 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
178citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

178 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 264 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Pacemaking in the lymphatic system.The Journal of physiology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Role of ANO1 CaPflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. International journal of medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. CaPhysiological reviews · 2024
    Review

118 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mei Hong ZhuDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, University of Nevada School of Medicine, Reno, NV 89557, USA.
Tae Wan Kim
Seungil Ro
Wei Yan
Sean M Ward
Sang Don Koh
Kenton M Sanders
University of Nevada, Reno · US

Funding

Tissue, Cell and Tissue Culture CoreP01DK041315 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI KEEF, KATHLEEN D · 1989 to 2018
$26.3M
Mechanisms underlying regional differences in gastric compliance in the stomach.R01DK057236 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI KENTON M SANDERS, Sean M Ward · 2000 to 2026
$7.1M
Electrical Control of Gastric MotilityR37DK040569 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI SANDERS, KENTON M · 2004 to 2013
$3.4M
ELECTRICAL CONTROL OF PYLORIC MOTILITYR01DK040569 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI SANDERS, KENTON M · 1988 to 2003
$1.0M
Zeiss LSM 510 Laser Scanning Confocal MicroscopeS10RR016871 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI WARD, SEAN M · 2002 to 2002
$453k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR16871NIDDK NIH HHS DK40569NIDDK NIH HHS DK41315NIDDK NIH HHS DK57236NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK041315NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK040569NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK057236NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK040569
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) are unique cells that generate electrical pacemaker activity in gastrointestinal (GI) muscles. Many previous studies have attempted to characterize the conductances responsible for pacemaker current and slow waves in the GI tract, but the precise mechanism of electrical rhythmicity is still debated. We used a new transgenic mouse with a bright green fluorescent protein (copGFP) constitutively expressed in ICC to facilitate study of these cells in mixed cell dispersions. We found that ICC express a specialized 'slow wave' current. Reversal of tail current analysis showed this current was due to a Cl(-) selective conductance. ICC express ANO1, a Ca(2+)-activated Cl(-) channel. Slow wave currents are not voltage dependent, but a secondary voltage-dependent process underlies activation of these currents. Removal of extracellular Ca(2+), replacement of Ca(2+) with Ba(2+), or extracellular Ni(2+) (30 microm) blocked the slow wave current. Single Ca(2+)-activated Cl() channels with a unitary conductance of 7.8 pS were resolved in excised patches of ICC. These are similar in conductance to ANO1 channels (8 pS) expressed in HEK293 cells. Slow wave current was blocked in a concentration-dependent manner by niflumic acid (IC(50) = 4.8 microm). Slow wave currents are associated with transient depolarizations of ICC in current clamp, and these events were blocked by niflumic acid. These findings demonstrate a role for a Ca(2+)-activated Cl(-) conductance in slow wave current in ICC and are consistent with the idea that ANO1 participates in pacemaker activity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnoctamin-1CalciumChloride ChannelsCyclooxygenase InhibitorsFemaleGastrointestinal MotilityGastrointestinal TractGene Expression RegulationGreen Fluorescent ProteinsInterstitial Cells of CajalMembrane ProteinsMiceMuscle, SmoothNeoplasm ProteinsNiflumic AcidANO1 protein, humanAnoctamin-1CalciumChloride ChannelsCyclooxygenase InhibitorsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMembrane ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsNiflumic Acid

Identifiers

PMID19703958
PMCPMC2770155
OpenAlexW1497197980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.