Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19702306›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2009

Direct Raman measurement of an elevated base pKa in the active site of a small ribozyme in a precatalytic conformation.

Man Guo, Robert C Spitale, Rosaria Volpini, Jolanta Krucinska, Gloria Cristalli, Paul R Carey, Joseph E Wedekind

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Towards Accurate Prediction of Protonation Equilibrium of Nucleic Acids.The journal of physical chemistry letters · 2013
    Article
  9. Article
  10. pH-dependent dynamics of complex RNA macromolecules.Journal of chemical theory and computation · 2013
    Article
  11. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Review
  18. Use of a coenzyme by the glmS ribozyme-riboswitch suggests primordial expansion of RNA chemistry by small molecules.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2011
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Man GuoDepartment of Biochemistry, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
Robert C Spitale
Rosaria Volpini
Jolanta Krucinska
Gloria Cristalli
Paul R Carey
Joseph E Wedekind
Case Western Reserve University · USUniversità di Camerino · ITUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Action On Non-Coding RNA MoleculesR01GM063162 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI WEDEKIND, JOSEPH E · 2001 to 2024
$6.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM63162NIGMS NIH HHS GM84120NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM063162
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Catalytic RNA molecules can achieve rate acceleration by shifting base pK(a) values toward neutrality. Prior evidence has suggested that base A38 of the hairpin ribozyme plays an important role in phosphoryl transfer, possibly functioning as a general acid, or by orienting a specific water molecule for proton transfer. To address the role of A38, we used Raman spectroscopy to measure directly the pK(a) of the N1-imino moiety in the context of hairpin ribozyme crystals representative of a "precatalytic" conformation. The results revealed that the pK(a) of A38 is shifted to 5.46 +/- 0.05 relative to 3.68 +/- 0.06 derived from a reference solution of the nucleotide AMP. The elevated pK(a) correlates well with the first titration point of the macroscopic pH-rate profile of the hairpin ribozyme in solution and strongly supports A38 as a general acid catalyst in bond scission. The results confirm that A38 is protonated before the transition state, which would promote phosphorane development. Overall, the results establish a cogent structure-function paradigm that expands our understanding of how RNA structure can enhance nucleobase reactivity to catalyze biological reactions.

Indexed as

Catalytic DomainSpectrum Analysis, RamanCrystallizationHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationModels, MolecularNucleic Acid ConformationRNA, Catalytichairpin ribozymeRNA, Catalytic

Identifiers

PMID19702306
PMCPMC2776658
OpenAlexW1965897089

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.