Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19699757›Full record

ArticlePharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior2009

Receptor-selective agonists induce emesis and Fos expression in the brain and enteric nervous system of the least shrew (Cryptotis parva).

Andrew P Ray, Seetha Chebolu, Nissar A Darmani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Cannabinoid CBInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. A Comparative Study of the Antiemetic Effects of αInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Signal transduction pathways involved in dopamine DAutonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Intracellular emetic signaling evoked by the L-type CaEuropean journal of pharmacology · 2018
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Andrew P RayDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA 91766-1854, USA.
Seetha Chebolu
Nissar A Darmani

Funding

MECHANISMS OF CANNABINOID'S ANTIEMETIC ACTIONSR01CA115331 · NCI · WESTERN UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DARMANI, NISSAR A · 2004 to 2007
$695k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA115331NCI NIH HHS R01CA115331
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research on the mechanisms of emesis has implicated multiple neurotransmitters via both central (dorsal vagal complex) and peripheral (enteric neurons and enterochromaffin cells) anatomical substrates. Taking advantage of advances in receptor-specific agonists, and utilizing Fos expression as a functional activity marker, this study demonstrates a strong, but incomplete, overlap in anatomical substrates for a variety of emetogens. We used cisplatin and specific agonists to 5-HT(3) serotonergic, D(2)/D(3) dopaminergic, and NK(1) tachykininergic receptors to induce vomiting in the least shrew (Cryptotis parva), and quantified the resulting Fos expression. The least shrew is a small mammal whose responses to emetic challenges are very similar to its human counterparts. In all cases, the enteric nervous system, nucleus of the solitary tract, and dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus demonstrated significantly increased Fos immunoreactivity (Fos-IR). However, Fos-IR induction was notably absent from the area postrema following the dopaminergic and NK(1) receptor-specific agents. Two brain nuclei not usually discussed regarding emesis, the dorsal raphe nucleus and paraventricular thalamic nucleus, also demonstrated increased emesis-related Fos-IR. Taken together, these data suggest the dorsal vagal complex is part of a common pathway for a variety of distinct emetogens, but there are central emetic substrates, both medullary and diencephalic, that can be accessed without directly stimulating the area postrema.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAnimalsBrainBrain StemEmeticsEnteric Nervous SystemFemaleInjections, IntraperitonealNeuronsPerfusionProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosSerotoninShrewsSolitary NucleusSubstance PTime FactorsEmeticsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosSerotoninSubstance P

Identifiers

PMID19699757
PMCPMC2771428

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.