Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19699419›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2009

Sexual orientation disparities in purging and binge eating from early to late adolescence.

S Bryn Austin, Najat J Ziyadeh, Heather L Corliss, Margaret Rosario, David Wypij, Jess Haines, Carlos A Camargo, Alison E Field

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 175 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Suicidality and depression disparities between sexual minority and heterosexual youth: a meta-analytic review.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2011
    Pooled it
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  18. Same-Sex Couples and Cognitive Impairment: Evidence From the Health and Retirement Study.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Eating to Cope With the COVID-19 Pandemic and Body Weight Change in Young Adults.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2021
    Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

S Bryn AustinDivision of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA. bryn.austin@childrens.harvard.edu
Najat J Ziyadeh
Heather L Corliss
Margaret Rosario
David Wypij
Jess Haines
Carlos A Camargo
Alison E Field
Boston Children's Hospital · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USThe Graduate Center, CUNY · US

Funding

ROLE OF DIETARY CONSTITUENTS ON GENE EXPRESSION IN INTESTINAL EPITHELIUMP30DK040561 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Elizabeth Austen Lawson, Takara Leah Stanley · 1994 to 2026
$31.6M
The Development of Eating Disorders in Males and FemalesR01DK059570 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FIELD, ALISON E · 2002 to 2006
$2.5M
Sexual Orientation and Health Disparities in AdolescenceR01HD045763 · NICHD · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI AUSTIN, S BRYN · 2004 to 2007
$812k
DIET, ACTIVITY, AND ADOLESCENT WEIGHT CHANGESR01DK046834 · NIDDK · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI COLDITZ, GRAHAM A · 1996 to 1999
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL03533NICHD NIH HHS HD045763NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD045763NIDDK NIH HHS DK46834NIDDK NIH HHS DK59570NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK040561NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK046834NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK059570PHS HHS 6T71-MC00009-17
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo describe patterns of purging and binge eating from early through late adolescence in female and male youth across a range of sexual orientations.

methodsUsing data from the prospective Growing Up Today Study, a large cohort of U.S. youth, we investigated trends in past-year self-reports of purging (ever vomit or use laxatives for weight control) and binge eating at least monthly. The analytic sample included 57,668 observations from repeated measures gathered from 13,795 youth aged 12-23 years providing information collected by self-administered questionnaires from six waves of data collection. We used multivariable logistic regression models to examine sexual orientation group (heterosexual, "mostly heterosexual," bisexual, and lesbian/gay) differences in purging and binge eating throughout adolescence, with same-gender heterosexuals as the referent group and controlling for age and race/ethnicity.

resultsThroughout adolescence, in most cases, sexual orientation group differences were evident at the youngest ages and persisted through adolescence. Among females and compared with heterosexuals, "mostly heterosexuals," bisexuals, and lesbians were more likely to report binge eating, but only "mostly heterosexuals" and bisexuals were also more likely to report purging. Among males, all three sexual orientation subgroups were more likely than heterosexual males to report both binge eating and purging. Within each orientation subgroup, females generally reported higher prevalence of purging and binge eating than did males.

conclusionsClinicians need to be alert to the risk of eating disordered behaviors in lesbian, gay, bisexual, and "mostly heterosexual" adolescents of both genders to better evaluate these youth and refer them for treatment.

Indexed as

Sexual BehaviorAdolescentBisexualityBulimia NervosaChildCohort StudiesFemaleHeterosexualityHomosexuality, FemaleHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID19699419
PMCPMC2731705
OpenAlexW2044737215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.