Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19698707›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pharmacology2009

Role of Nrf2 in prevention of high-fat diet-induced obesity by synthetic triterpenoid CDDO-imidazolide.

Soona Shin, Junko Wakabayashi, Melinda S Yates, Nobunao Wakabayashi, Patrick M Dolan, Susan Aja, Karen T Liby, Michael B Sporn, Masayuki Yamamoto, Thomas W Kensler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 156 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
156citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

156 citing papers in PubMed, 274 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Adipose cullin 3 mediates the antiobesity effect of pan neddylation inhibitors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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96 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Soona ShinDepartment of Pharmacology and Molecular Sciences, School of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Junko Wakabayashi
Melinda S Yates
Nobunao Wakabayashi
Patrick M Dolan
Susan Aja
Karen T Liby
Michael B Sporn
Masayuki Yamamoto
Thomas W Kensler
Johns Hopkins University · USDartmouth College · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USTohoku University · JP

Funding

Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Steven D Leach · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
PPARy, a molecular Target for Prevention of CancerR01CA078814 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI SPORN, MICHAEL B · 1999 to 2013
$5.7M
Role of Nrf2 Cross-Talk in Cancer ChemopreventionR01CA094076 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KENSLER, THOMAS W · 2002 to 2015
$5.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA094076NCI NIH HHS CA78814NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108NCI NIH HHS R01 CA078814NCI NIH HHS R01 CA094076
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The synthetic oleanolic triterpenoid 1-[2-cyano-3,12-dioxooleana-1,9(11)-dien-28-oyl]imidazole (CDDO-Imidazolide or CDDO-Im) is an extremely potent activator of Nrf2 signaling. In cells undergoing adipogenesis, CDDO-Im prevents lipid accumulation in an Nrf2-dependent manner. However, in vivo evidence for effects of CDDO-Im on obesity is lacking. The goals of these studies were to determine if CDDO-Im can prevent high-fat diet-induced obesogenesis in the mouse, and to elucidate the molecular target of drug action. Wild-type and Nrf2-disrupted C57BL/6J female mice were dosed 3 times per week with 30 micromol/kg CDDO-Im or vehicle by oral gavage, during 95 days of access to a control diet or a high-fat diet. Body weights, organ weights, hepatic fat accumulation and gene expression were measured. Treatment with CDDO-Im effectively prevented high-fat diet-induced increases in body weight, adipose mass, and hepatic lipid accumulation in wild-type mice but not in Nrf2-disrupted mice. Wild-type mice on a high-fat diet and treated with CDDO-Im exhibited higher oxygen consumption and energy expenditure than vehicle-treated mice, while food intake was lower in CDDO-Im-treated than vehicle-treated mice. Levels of gene transcripts for fatty acid synthesis enzymes were downregulated after CDDO-Im treatment in the liver of wild-type mice. This inhibitory effect of CDDO-Im on lipogenic gene expression was significantly reduced in Nrf2-disrupted mice. The results indicate that CDDO-Im is an exceedingly potent agent for preventing obesity, and identify the Nrf2 pathway as a novel target for management of obesogenesis.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAnimalsAnti-Obesity AgentsBody WeightDietary FatsEnergy MetabolismFatty AcidsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicImidazolesLiverMiceNF-E2-Related Factor 2ObesityOleanolic AcidOxidation-Reduction1-(2-cyano-3,12-dioxooleana-1,9-dien-28-oyl) imidazoleAnti-Obesity AgentsDietary FatsFatty AcidsImidazolesNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oleanolic Acid

Identifiers

PMID19698707
PMCPMC2752754
OpenAlexW2048594557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.