Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19693676›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology2010

Synaptic proteins linked to HIV-1 infection and immunoproteasome induction: proteomic analysis of human synaptosomes.

Benjamin B Gelman, Trung P Nguyen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neonatal intrahippocampal HIV-1 protein Tat(1-86) injection: neurobehavioral alterations in the absence of increased inflammatory cytokine activation.International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience · 2014
    Trial
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  10. Selective Estrogen Receptor β Agonists: a Therapeutic Approach for HIV-1 Associated Neurocognitive Disorders.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for HAND.Journal of neurovirology · 2019
    Review
  13. SIV-Mediated Synaptic Dysfunction Is Associated with an Increase in Synapsin Site 1 Phosphorylation and Impaired PP2A Activity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  14. Scaling Synapses in the Presence of HIV.Neurochemical research · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Dose-dependent neurocognitive deficits following postnatal day 10 HIV-1 viral protein exposure: Relationship to hippocampal anatomy parameters.International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benjamin B GelmanDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd, Galveston, TX 77555, USA. bgelman@utmb.edu
Trung P Nguyen
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Texas Repository for AIDS Neuropathogenesis ResearchU01MH083507 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI GELMAN, BENJAMIN B. · 2008 to 2012
$5.1M
Dopamine Systems and Neuropsychiatric Changes in HIV/AIDSR01MH079886 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI GELMAN, BENJAMIN B. · 2006 to 2010
$1.2M
HIV and the Proteasome in the Aging Human BrainR01MH069200 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI GELMAN, BENJAMIN B. · 2003 to 2005
$566k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069200NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079886NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH69200NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH79886NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH083507NIMH NIH HHS U01MH083507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infection of the central nervous system with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) can produce morphological changes in the neocortical synaptodendritic arbor that are correlated with neurocognitive impairment. To determine whether HIV-1 infection influences the protein composition of human synapses, a proteomic study of isolated nerve endings was undertaken. Synaptosomes from frontal neocortex were isolated using isopyknic centrifugation from 19 human brain specimens. Purity and enrichment were assessed by measuring pre- and postsynaptic protein markers. Two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry was used to screen for proteins differentially expressed in HIV/AIDS. The concentrations of 31 candidate protein spots were potentially abnormal in HIV-infected decedents with HIV encephalitis and/or increased expression of immunoproteasome subunits. Immunoblots showed that the concentration of some of them was related to HIV-1 infection of the brain and immunoproteasome (IPS) induction. Synapsin 1b and stathmin were inversely related to brain HIV-1 load; 14-3-3zeta and 14-4-4epsilon proteins were higher in subjects with HIV-1 loads. Perturbed synaptosome proteins were linked with IPS subunit composition, and 14-3-3zeta was histologically colocalized with IPS subunits in stained neocortical neurons. Proteomics illustrates that certain human proteins within the synaptic compartment are involved with changes in the synaptodendritic arbor and neurocognitive impairment in HIV-1-infected people.

Indexed as

HIV-1AIDS Dementia ComplexCognition DisordersFrontal LobeGene Expression Regulation, ViralHIV InfectionsHumansNerve Tissue ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteomicsSynaptosomesNerve Tissue ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase Complex

Identifiers

PMID19693676
PMCPMC2824116
OpenAlexW2080095565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.