Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19692653›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology2009

Bicarbonate homeostasis in excitable tissues: role of AE3 Cl-/HCO3- exchanger and carbonic anhydrase XIV interaction.

Joseph R Casey, William S Sly, Gul N Shah, Bernardo V Alvarez

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Direct energy consumption by inhibitory GABAFrontiers in neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  3. Massive Activation of GABABiomolecules · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors modify intracellular pH transients and contractions of rat middle cerebral arteries during COJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Expression of Carbonic Anhydrase I in Motor Neurons and Alterations in ALS.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Soluble adenylyl cyclase in health and disease.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2014
    Review
  16. Cation-coupled bicarbonate transporters.Comprehensive Physiology · 2014
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Anion transport and GABA signaling.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Joseph R CaseyDepartment of Physiology and Department of Biochemistry, Membrane Protein Research Group, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
William S Sly
Gul N Shah
Bernardo V Alvarez
Saint Louis University · USUniversidad Nacional de La Plata · ARUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

BIOCHEMICAL GENETICS OF CARBONIC ANHYDRASE DEFICIENCIESR01DK040163 · NIDDK · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI SLY, WILLIAM S · 1988 to 2008
$4.3M
CIHRNIDDK NIH HHS DK40163NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK040163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bicarbonate transport and metabolism are key elements of normal cellular function. Two alternate transcripts of anion exchanger 3 (AE3), full-length (AE3fl) and cardiac (AE3c), are expressed in central nervous system (CNS), where AE3 catalyzes electroneutral Cl(-)/HCO(3)(-) exchange across the plasma membrane of neuronal and glial cells of CNS. Anion exchanger isoforms, AE3fl and AE3c, associate with the carbonic anhydrases (CA) CAII and CAIV, forming a HCO(3)(-) transport metabolon, to maximize HCO(3)(-) flux across the plasma membrane. CAXIV, with catalytic domain anchored to the extracellular surface, is also expressed in CNS. Here physical association of AE3 and CAXIV was examined by coimmunoprecipitation experiments, using mouse brain and retinal lysates. CAXIV immunoprecipitated with anti-AE3 antibody, and both AE3 isoforms were immunoprecipitated using anti-CAXIV antibody, indicating CAXIV and AE3 interaction in the CNS. Confocal images revealed colocalization of CAXIV and AE3 in Müller and horizontal cells, in the mouse retina. Cl(-)/HCO(3)(-) exchange activity of AE3fl was investigated in transiently transfected human embryonic kidney 293 cells, using intracellular fluorescence measurements of BCECF, to monitor intracellular pH. CAXIV increased the rate of AE3fl-mediated HCO(3)(-) transport by up to 120%, which was suppressed by the CA inhibitor acetazolamide. Association of AE3 and CAXIV may represent a mechanism to enhance disposal of waste CO(2) and to balance pH in excitable tissues.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiportersBicarbonatesBrainCarbon DioxideCarbonic AnhydrasesCell LineHomeostasisHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationImmunohistochemistryImmunoprecipitationMiceMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, ConfocalNeuronsAntiportersBicarbonatesCarbon DioxideCarbonic Anhydrasescarbonic anhydrase XIVSlc4a3 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID19692653
PMCPMC2777400
OpenAlexW2116489906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.