Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19690385›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2009

Binding of pro-prion to filamin A disrupts cytoskeleton and correlates with poor prognosis in pancreatic cancer.

Chaoyang Li, Shuiliang Yu, Fumihiko Nakamura, Shaoman Yin, Jinghua Xu, Amber A Petrolla, Neena Singh, Alan Tartakoff, Derek W Abbott, Wei Xin and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A Prion-Like Domain in EBV EBNA1 Promotes Phase Separation and Enables SRRM1 Splicing.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  4. Integrated multi-omics elucidatesFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Humanization and Maturation of an Anti-PrPc Antibody.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Emerging roles of the cellular prion protein (PrPCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. High Expression ofCancers · 2022
    Article
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chaoyang LiDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
Shuiliang Yu
Fumihiko Nakamura
Shaoman Yin
Jinghua Xu
Amber A Petrolla
Neena Singh
Alan Tartakoff
Derek W Abbott
Wei Xin
Man-Sun Sy
Case Western Reserve University · USCase Comprehensive Cancer CenterHarvard University Press · USUniversity Hospitals of Cleveland · US

Funding

Innate Immune Signal Transduction Specificity in Inflammatory DiseaseR01GM086550 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ABBOTT, DEREK W · 2009 to 2020
$3.8M
Normal Cellular Prion Protein in Pancreatic CancerR21CA133559 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SY, MAN-SUN M · 2008 to 2009
$387k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA133559NCI NIH HHS R21CA133559-01NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM086550
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cellular prion protein (PrP) is a highly conserved, widely expressed, glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored (GPI-anchored) cell surface glycoprotein. Since its discovery, most studies on PrP have focused on its role in neurodegenerative prion diseases, whereas its function outside the nervous system remains unclear. Here, we report that human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cell lines expressed PrP. However, the PrP was neither glycosylated nor GPI-anchored, existing as pro-PrP and retaining its GPI anchor peptide signal sequence (GPI-PSS). We also showed that the PrP GPI-PSS has a filamin A-binding (FLNa-binding) motif and interacted with FLNa, an actin-associated protein that integrates cell mechanics and signaling. Binding of pro-PrP to FLNa disrupted cytoskeletal organization. Inhibition of PrP expression by shRNA in the PDAC cell lines altered the cytoskeleton and expression of multiple signaling proteins; it also reduced cellular proliferation and invasiveness in vitro as well as tumor growth in vivo. A subgroup of human patients with pancreatic cancer was found to have tumors that expressed pro-PrP. Most importantly, PrP expression in tumors correlated with a marked decrease in patient survival. We propose that binding of pro-PrP to FLNa perturbs FLNa function, thus contributing to the aggressiveness of PDAC. Prevention of this interaction could provide an attractive target for therapeutic intervention in human PDAC.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonAdenocarcinomaAnimalsBase SequenceCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationContractile ProteinsCytoskeletonDown-RegulationFilaminsHumansMiceMice, NudeMicrofilament ProteinsNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm TransplantationContractile ProteinsFilaminsMicrofilament ProteinsPrionsProtein PrecursorsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID19690385
PMCPMC2735930
OpenAlexW2117641141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.