Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19687776›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2009

Postnatal age influences hypoglycemia-induced poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 activation in the brain regions of rats.

Raghavendra Rao, Dustin Sperr, Kathleen Ennis, Phu Tran

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Raghavendra RaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Neurobehavioral Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA.
Dustin Sperr
Kathleen Ennis
Phu Tran
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

In vivo Substrate Utilization in the Newborn Rat BrainK08HD047276 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI RAO, RAGHAVENDRA B · 2004 to 2006
$371k
NICHD NIH HHS HD047276NICHD NIH HHS K08 HD047276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) overactivation plays a significant role in hypoglycemia-induced brain injury in adult rats. To determine the influence of postnatal age on PARP-1 activation, developing and adult male rats were subjected to acute hypoglycemia of equivalent severity and duration. The expression of PARP-1 and its downstream effectors, apoptosis-inducing factor (Aifm1), caspase 3 (Casp3), NF-kappaB (Nfkb1) and bcl-2 (Bcl2), and cellular poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) polymer expression were assessed in the cerebral cortex, hippocampus, striatum, and hypothalamus at 0 h and 24 h posthypoglycemia. Compared with the control group, PARP-1 expression increased in the cerebral cortex of adult rats 24 h posthypoglycemia, but not at 0 h, and it was accompanied by increased number of PAR-positive cells. The expression was not altered in other brain regions. Aifm1, Nfkb1, Casp3, and Bcl2 expressions also increased in the cerebral cortex of adult rats 24 h posthypoglycemia. Conversely, hypoglycemia did not alter PARP-1 expression and its downstream effectors in any brain region in developing rats. These data parallel the previously demonstrated pattern of hypoglycemia-induced brain injury and suggest that PARP-1 overactivation may determine age- and region-specific vulnerability during hypoglycemia.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsApoptosis Inducing FactorBlotting, WesternBrainCaspase 3DNA PrimersEnzyme ActivationHypoglycemiaImmunohistochemistryMaleNF-kappa BPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesRatsApoptosis Inducing FactorCaspase 3DNA PrimersNF-kappa BParp1 protein, ratPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases

Identifiers

PMID19687776
PMCPMC2796291
OpenAlexW1999403853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.