Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19686469›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of neuroscience2009

Regulation of motor patterns by the central spike-initiation zone of a sensory neuron.

Nelly Daur, Farzan Nadim, Wolfgang Stein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of neuroscience, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The Site of Spontaneous Ectopic Spike Initiation Facilitates Signal Integration in a Sensory Neuron.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Dopamine modulation of Ih improves temporal fidelity of spike propagation in an unmyelinated axon.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Neural circuit flexibility in a small sensorimotor system.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2011
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Dopamine modulates Ih in a motor axon.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2010
    Article
  17. Modulation of stomatogastric rhythms.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2009
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nelly DaurInstitute of Neurobiology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Farzan Nadim
Wolfgang Stein
Universität Ulm · DERutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

REGULATION OF NEURONAL OSCILLATIONS BY SYNAPTIC DYNAMICSR01MH060605 · NIMH · NEW JERSEY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI Dirk Martin Bucher, Farzan Nadim · 2001 to 2026
$6.6M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH060605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sensory feedback from muscles and peripheral sensors acts to initiate, tune or reshape motor activity according to the state of the body. Yet, sensory neurons often show low levels of activity even in the absence of sensory input. Here we examine the functional role of spontaneous low-frequency activity of such a sensory neuron. The anterior gastric receptor (AGR) is a muscle-tendon organ in the crab stomatogastric nervous system whose phasic activity shapes the well-characterized gastric mill (chewing) and pyloric (filtering) motor rhythms. Phasic activity is driven by a spike-initiation zone near the innervated muscle. We demonstrate that AGR possesses a second spike-initiation zone, which is located spatially distant from the innervated muscle in a central section of the axon. This initiation zone generates tonic activity and is responsible for the spontaneous activity of AGR in vivo, but does not code sensory information. Rather, it is sensitive to the neuromodulator octopamine. A computational model indicates that the activity at this initiation zone is not caused by excitatory input from another neuron, but generated intrinsically. This tonic activity is functionally relevant, because it modifies the activity state of the gastric mill motor circuit and changes the pyloric rhythm. The sensory function of AGR is not impaired as phasic activity suppresses spiking at the central initiation zone. Our results thus demonstrate that sensory neurons are not mere reporters of sensory signals. Neuromodulators can elicit non-sensory coding activity in these neurons that shapes the state of the motor system.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBrachyuraElectrophysiologyGanglia, InvertebrateModels, NeurologicalMuscle ContractionMusclesNerve NetNeural InhibitionNeural PathwaysSensory Receptor Cells

Identifiers

PMID19686469
PMCPMC2885921
OpenAlexW2129867585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.