Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19681795›Full record

ArticleActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2009

Bridging the gap between adult and paediatric outcomes in HIV-1 vertically infected children: a single-centre comparison with adult data.

F Monpoux, P Puglièse, F Berthier, J Cottalorda, C Pradier

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

F MonpouxService de Pédiatrie, Hôpital de l'Archet II, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Nice Cedex, France. monpoux.f@chu-nice.fr
P Puglièse
F Berthier
J Cottalorda
C Pradier
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledPrognosis of HIV-1 infection dramatically improved during the last decade. Meanwhile, treatment-induced virological success has always been different in adult and children patients.

aimTo compare 10 years of follow up in HIV-1 vertically infected children and adult patients.

methodsMonocentric retrospective longitudinal analysis of vertically HIV-1-infected children and adult patients followed in the Nice University Hospital between 1999 and 2008. Immunological, virological and antiretroviral treatment data were recorded.

resultsForty children and 1752 adult patients were included. Between 1996 and 2008, the percentage of children receiving HAART increased from 3.2% to 91%. Mean CD4% in the paediatric group remained stable between 29 +/- 8.1% in 1998 and 30 +/- 9.4% in 2008. Mean adult CD4-cell count significantly increased from 410 in 1998 to 556 cells/mL in 2008. Logistic regression analysis showed that the children-to-adult difference for indetectability (HIV PCR-RNA below 400 copies/mL) was significant (p < 0.0001) with an odds ratio of 0.61 (CI(95th): 0.52-0.72). Year-to-patient interaction was also significant with a decreasing divergence over time (p: 0.038).

conclusionNowadays as in adult patients, the control of HIV-1 replication is achieved in nearly eight of 10 children and the percentage of patients with severe immunodeficiency dramatically decreased compared with the mid 1990s.

Indexed as

HIV-1Outcome Assessment, Health CareAdultAge FactorsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCD4 Lymphocyte CountChildChi-Square DistributionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFranceHIV InfectionsHospitals, UniversityHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalLogistic ModelsRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID19681795
PMCPMC2773535
OpenAlexW2007954731

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.