Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19679666›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2009

Cytomegalovirus promoter up-regulation is the major cause of increased protein levels of unstable reporter proteins after treatment of living cells with proteasome inhibitors.

Beatriz Alvarez-Castelao, Idoia Martín-Guerrero, África García-Orad, José G Castaño

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Synphilin-1 inhibits alpha-synuclein degradation by the proteasome.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2011
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Beatriz Alvarez-CastelaoDepartamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas "Alberto Sols," Universidad Autónoma de Madrid y Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (UAM-CSIC) y Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red sobre Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Facultad de Medicina UAM, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Idoia Martín-GuerreroDepartamento de Genética, Antropología Física y Fisiología Animal, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), 48940 Leioa, Spain.
África García-OradDepartamento de Genética, Antropología Física y Fisiología Animal, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), 48940 Leioa, Spain.
José G CastañoDepartamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas "Alberto Sols," Universidad Autónoma de Madrid y Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (UAM-CSIC) y Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red sobre Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Facultad de Medicina UAM, 28029 Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: joseg.castano@uam.es.
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ESUniversity of the Basque Country · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fluorescent unstable proteins obtained by the fusion of a fluorescent protein coding sequence with specific amino acid sequences that promote its fast degradation have become popular to gauge the activity of the ubiquitin/proteasome system in living cells. The steady-state levels of expression of these unstable proteins is low in agreement with their short half-lives, and they accumulate in the cell upon treatment with proteasome inhibitors. We show here that this accumulation is mainly due to transcriptional up-regulation of the cytomegalovirus promoter by proteasome inhibitors and mediated, at least in part, by AP1 transactivation. These simple facts put under quarantine conclusions reached about the activity of the ubiquitin/proteasome pathway in animal cells in culture or in transgenic mice, where popular cytomegalovirus-driven constructs are used, as transcriptional regulation of the expression of the reporter protein construct and not degradation of the unstable protein by the ubiquitin/proteasome system may contribute significantly to the interpretation of the results observed.

Indexed as

CytomegalovirusPromoter Regions, GeneticProteasome InhibitorsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAnimalsCell LineGenes, ReporterHumansMiceMice, TransgenicProtease InhibitorsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein BiosynthesisRatsTranscription, GeneticUp-RegulationProtease InhibitorsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteasome InhibitorsRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19679666
PMCPMC2788877
OpenAlexW2068263955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.