Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19672982›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2009

Viral strategies for studying the brain, including a replication-restricted self-amplifying delta-G vesicular stomatis virus that rapidly expresses transgenes in brain and can generate a multicolor golgi-like expression.

Anthony N van den Pol, Koray Ozduman, Guido Wollmann, Winson S C Ho, Ian Simon, Yang Yao, John K Rose, Prabhat Ghosh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Viral tools for neuroscience.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2020
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Neuroanatomy goes viral!Frontiers in neuroanatomy · 2015
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anthony N van den PolDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA. anthony.vandenpol@yale.edu
Koray Ozduman
Guido Wollmann
Winson S C Ho
Ian Simon
Yang Yao
John K Rose
Prabhat Ghosh
Yale University · US

Funding

Cytomegalovirus in the BrainR01AI048854 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI VAN DEN POL, ANTHONY N · 2001 to 2010
$3.8M
Response properties of hypothalamic MCH neuronsR01NS048476 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI VAN DEN POL, ANTHONY N · 2005 to 2014
$3.7M
Hypocretin NeuronsR01NS041454 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI VAN DEN POL, ANTHONY N · 2002 to 2010
$2.9M
GABA: EXCITATORY TRANSMITTER IN DEVELOPING HYPOTHALAMUSR01NS034887 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI VAN DEN POL, ANTHONY N · 1995 to 2008
$2.6M
Oncolytic Virus Targets Brain TumorsR01CA124737 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI VAN DEN POL, ANTHONY N · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA124737NCI NIH HHS R01 CA124737NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI048854NINDS NIH HHS A1/NS48854NINDS NIH HHS NS34887NINDS NIH HHS NS41454NINDS NIH HHS NS48476NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034887NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041454NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS048476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viruses have substantial value as vehicles for transporting transgenes into neurons. Each virus has its own set of attributes for addressing neuroscience-related questions. Here we review some of the advantages and limitations of herpes, pseudorabies, rabies, adeno-associated, lentivirus, and others to study the brain. We then explore a novel recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus (dG-VSV) with the G-gene deleted and transgenes engineered into the first position of the RNA genome, which replicates only in the first brain cell infected, as corroborated with ultrastructural analysis, eliminating spread of virus. Because of its ability to replicate rapidly and to express multiple mRNA copies and additional templates for more copies, reporter gene expression is amplified substantially, over 500-fold in 6 hours, allowing detailed imaging of dendrites, dendritic spines, axons, and axon terminal fields within a few hours to a few days after inoculation. Green fluorescent protein (GFP) expression is first detected within 1 hour of inoculation. The virus generates a Golgi-like appearance in all neurons or glia of regions of the brain tested. Whole-cell patch-clamp electrophysiology, calcium digital imaging with fura-2, and time-lapse digital imaging showed that neurons appeared physiologically normal after expressing viral transgenes. The virus has a wide range of species applicability, including mouse, rat, hamster, human, and Drosophila cells. By using dG-VSV, we show efferent projections from the suprachiasmatic nucleus terminating in the periventricular region immediately dorsal to the nucleus. DG-VSVs with genes coding for different color reporters allow multicolor visualization of neurons wherever applied.

Indexed as

Genetic VectorsGene Transfer TechniquesAnimalsBrainCells, CulturedGenes, ReporterHumansMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceNeurogliaNeuronsRNA, MessengerRNA, ViralTransgenesVesiculovirusViral Envelope ProteinsG protein, vesicular stomatitis virusMembrane GlycoproteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, ViralViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19672982
PMCPMC2919849
OpenAlexW2069276695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.