Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19672648›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2009

Doppler ultrasound could predict varices progression and rebleeding after portal hypertension surgery: lessons from 146 EGDS and 10 years of follow-up.

Fabio Gonçalves Ferreira, Maurício Alves Ribeiro, Maria de Fátima Santos, José César Assef, Luiz Arnaldo Szutan

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Article in World journal of surgery, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Schistosomiasis in non-endemic areas: Italian consensus recommendations for screening, diagnosis and management by the Italian Society of Tropical Medicine and Global Health (SIMET), endorsed by the Committee for the Study of Parasitology of the Italian Association of Clinical Microbiologists (CoSP-AMCLI), the Italian Society of Parasitology (SoIPa), the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy (SIGE), the Italian Society of Gynaecology and Obstetrics (SIGO), the Italian Society of Colposcopy and Cervico-Vaginal Pathology (SICPCV), the Italian Society of General Medicine and Primary Care (SIMG), the Italian Society of Infectious and Tropical Diseases (SIMIT), the Italian Society of Pediatrics (SIP), the Italian Society of Paediatric Infectious Diseases (SITIP), the Italian Society of Urology (SIU).Infection · 2023
    Review
  3. HEPATOSPLENIC SCHISTOSOMIASIS-ASSOCIATED CHRONIC PORTAL VEIN THROMBOSIS: RISK FACTOR FOR HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA?Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fabio Gonçalves FerreiraLiver and Portal Hypertension Group-Surgery Department, Santa Casa School of Medical Sciences, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. drfabioferreira@uol.com.br
Maurício Alves Ribeiro
Maria de Fátima Santos
José César Assef
Luiz Arnaldo Szutan
Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgical treatment of variceal hemorrhagic complications for patients with schistosomal portal hypertension in our group comprised an esophagogastric devascularization procedure with splenectomy (EGDS). There are two different kinds of postoperative follow-up: prophylactic or on-demand endoscopic program of varices eradication. This program implies risks and costs and only proves necessary in 6-29% of cases. This study was designed to assess portal vein Doppler ultrasound data in these patients, and to verify correlations with progression in the number and size of varices, as well as the appearance of red spots and rebleeding during the postoperative period after EGDS.

methodsData on portal vein Doppler ultrasound from 146 patients with schistosomal portal hypertension and previous history of upper digestive bleeding due to esophagogastric varices rupture was analyzed. All subjects underwent EGDS and were analyzed before and after the procedure and compared postoperatively at four time points: 1 year, 2 years, up to 5 years, and up to 10 years. The following portal hemodynamic parameters were analyzed: diameter and mean blood flow velocity. Variceal size and number, presence of red spots, and rebleeding were all determined by endoscopic examination. Patients were divided into two groups at the each of the four time points, according to esophagogastric varices progression.

resultsPatients with variceal progression had significantly higher values of portal blood flow velocity. At time points I, II, III, and IV, the measured flow velocity from first postoperative year was 17.64 +/- 4.84 vs. 13.81 +/- 5.61 (p = 0.025); 16.74 +/- 4.8 vs. 13.75 +/- 5.8 (p = 0.039); 16.01 +/- 5.00 vs. 13.23 +/- 5.86 (p = 0.036); and 16.01 +/- 5.00 vs. 13.23 +/- 5.86 (p = 0.036), respectively.

conclusionsPatients with schistosomal portal hypertension submitted to EGDS who had portal blood flow velocity >15.5 cm per second at the first postoperative year ha d progression of esophagogastric varices and a greater chance of rebleeding and, therefore, should be included in the endoscopic program for varices eradication.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBlood Flow VelocityDigestive System Surgical ProceduresDisease ProgressionEsophageal and Gastric VaricesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumansHypertension, PortalMaleMiddle AgedPortal VeinPredictive Value of Tests

Identifiers

PMID19672648
OpenAlexW2066266352

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.