Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19667116›Full record

SynthesisArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2009

The ATF6-Met[67]Val substitution is associated with increased plasma cholesterol levels.

Steven J R Meex, Daphna Weissglas-Volkov, Carla J H van der Kallen, Donna J Thuerauf, Marleen M J van Greevenbroek, Casper G Schalkwijk, Coen D A Stehouwer, Edith J M Feskens, Lonneke Heldens, Torik A Ayoubi and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. ATF6 enables pathogen infection in ticks by inducingProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Proteostasis and Beyond: ATF6 in Ischemic Disease.Trends in molecular medicine · 2019
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. The genetics of familial combined hyperlipidaemia.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Steven J R MeexDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Wageningen University, The Netherlands. steven.meex@intmed.unimaas.nl
Daphna Weissglas-Volkov
Carla J H van der Kallen
Donna J Thuerauf
Marleen M J van Greevenbroek
Casper G Schalkwijk
Coen D A Stehouwer
Edith J M Feskens
Lonneke Heldens
Torik A Ayoubi
Marten H Hofker
Bradly G Wouters
Robert Vlietinck
Janet S Sinsheimer
Marja-Riitta Taskinen
Johanna Kuusisto
Markku Laakso
Tjerk W A de Bruin
Päivi Pajukanta
Christopher C Glembotski
University of Groningen · NLMaastro Clinic · NLOntario Institute for Cancer Research · CAUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Helsinki · FISan Diego State University · USUniversity Health Network · CA

Funding

Systems genomics of metabolic syndrome traitsP01HL028481 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI REUE, KAREN · 1985 to 2019
$50.2M
Surgery, Physiology and ImmunohistopathologyP01HL085577 · NHLBI · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GUSTAFSSON, ASA B. · 2006 to 2017
$18.4M
Training Grant in Genomic Analysis and InterpretationT32HG002536 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Valerie A Arboleda, Harold Pimentel · 2002 to 2026
$8.6M
Role of Unfolded Protein Response in Cardiac ProtectionR01HL075573 · NHLBI · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GLEMBOTSKI, CHRIS · 2004 to 2011
$3.0M
The ER Stress Response and ATF6 Activation in the HeartR01NS025037 · NINDS · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GLEMBOTSKI, CHRISTOPHER C · 1987 to 2007
$2.4M
Genetic susceptibility to Common Lipid Disorders in MexicoR01HL082762 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI PAJUKANTA, PAIVI · 2006 to 2009
$1.4M
NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG002536NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG02536NHLBI NIH HHS HL-075573NHLBI NIH HHS HL082762NHLBI NIH HHS HL-085577NHLBI NIH HHS HL-28481NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL028481NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL085577NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075573NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL082762NINDS NIH HHS NS-25037NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS025037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveActivating transcription factor 6 (ATF6) is a sensor of the endoplasmic reticulum stress response and regulates expression of several key lipogenic genes. We used a 2-stage design to investigate whether ATF6 polymorphisms are associated with lipids in subjects at increased risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD). METHODS AND

resultsIn stage 1, 13 tag-SNPs were tested for association in Dutch samples ascertained for familial combined hyperlipidemia (FCHL) or increased risk for CVD (CVR). In stage 2, we further investigated the SNP with the strongest association from stage 1, a Methionine/Valine substitution at amino-acid 67, in Finnish FCHL families and in subjects with CVR from METSIM, a Finnish population-based cohort. The combined analysis of both stages reached region-wide significance (P=9 x 10(-4)), but this association was not seen in the entire METSIM cohort. Our functional analysis demonstrated that Valine at position 67 augments ATF6 protein and its targets Grp78 and Grp94 as well as increases luciferase expression through Grp78 promoter.

conclusionsA common nonsynonymous variant in ATF6 increases ATF6 protein levels and is associated with cholesterol levels in subjects at increased risk for CVD, but this association was not seen in a population-based cohort. Further replication is needed to confirm the role of this variant in lipids.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideActivating Transcription Factor 6Amino Acid SubstitutionApolipoproteins BCardiovascular DiseasesCholesterolCohort StudiesEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPFinlandGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHeat-Shock ProteinsHeLa CellsHumansHyperlipidemia, Familial CombinedMembrane GlycoproteinsMethionineActivating Transcription Factor 6Apolipoproteins BATF6 protein, humanCholesterolEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPendoplasminHeat-Shock ProteinsHSPA5 protein, humanMembrane GlycoproteinsMethionineValine

Identifiers

PMID19667116
PMCPMC2756089
OpenAlexW2154447477

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.