Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19665429›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in pharmacology2009

Inflammation and cancer: how friendly is the relationship for cancer patients?

Bharat B Aggarwal, Prashasnika Gehlot

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in pharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06540612 (Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Cancer-Related Biomarkers, Functional Capacity, Cognitive Status and Quality of Life in Women With Breast Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 161 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
161citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
13.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06540612 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Cancer-Related Biomarkers, Functional Capacity, Cognitive Status and Quality of Life in Women With Breast Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorHasan Kalyoncu UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled69ConditionsBreast Cancer Female, Quality of Life, SurvivorshipArmsAerobic exercise, Physical activity counseling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

161 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 412 citations in OpenAlex.

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101 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bharat B AggarwalCytokine Research Laboratory, Department of Experimental Therapeutics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, United States. aggarwal@mdanderson.org
Prashasnika Gehlot
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
TARGETING NF-KB ACTIVATION IN REGULATION OF SYMPTOMS IN PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLEP01CA124787 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI REUBEN, JAMES MARTIN · 2008 to 2012
$10.6M
TRIAL OF CELECOXIB IN LUNG CANCER CHEMOPREVENTIONP01CA091844 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI HONG, WAUN KI · 2001 to 2005
$8.2M
NCI NIH HHS CA-124787-01A2NCI NIH HHS CA-16 672NCI NIH HHS P01 CA091844NCI NIH HHS P01 CA124787
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence has emerged in the last two decades that at the molecular level most chronic diseases, including cancer, are caused by a dysregulated inflammatory response. The identification of transcription factors such as NF-kappaB, AP-1 and STAT3 and their gene products such as tumor necrosis factor, interleukin-1, interleukin-6, chemokines, cyclooxygenase-2, 5 lipooxygenase, matrix metalloproteases, and vascular endothelial growth factor, adhesion molecules and others have provided the molecular basis for the role of inflammation in cancer. These inflammatory pathways are activated by tobacco, stress, dietary agents, obesity, alcohol, infectious agents, irradiation, and environmental stimuli, which together account for as much as 95% of all cancers. These pathways have been implicated in transformation, survival, proliferation, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis, chemoresistance, and radioresistance of cancer, so much so that survival and proliferation of most types of cancer stem cells themselves appear to be dependent on the activation of these inflammatory pathways. Most of this evidence, however, is from preclinical studies. Whether these pathways have any role in prevention, progression, diagnosis, prognosis, recurrence or treatment of cancer in patients, is the topic of discussion of this review. We present evidence that inhibitors of inflammatory biomarkers may have a role in both prevention and treatment of cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorHumansInflammationInflammation MediatorsLife StyleNeoplasmsSignal TransductionAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorInflammation Mediators

Identifiers

PMID19665429
PMCPMC2730981
OpenAlexW2128609469

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.