Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19665392›Full record

ReviewCytokine

The Dectin-2 family of C-type lectins in immunity and homeostasis.

Lisa M Graham, Gordon D Brown

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cytokine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Investigation of carbohydrate-based molecules ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2026
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  11. Macrophage Polarity and Disease Control.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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  18. Co-infection ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Lisa M GrahamWernher & Beit Building South, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, Observatory, 7925 Cape Town, South Africa.
Gordon D Brown
University of Aberdeen · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 084428Wellcome Trust 086558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

C-type lectins are a diverse family of proteins which recognize a wide range of ligands. This review focuses on the Dectin-2 family of C-type lectins that includes Dectin-2, BDCA-2, DCIR, DCAR, Clecsf8 and Mincle whose genes are clustered in the telomeric region of the NK-gene cluster on mouse chromosome 6 and human chromosome 12. These type II receptors are expressed on myeloid and non-myeloid cells and contain a single extracellular carbohydrate recognition domain and have diverse functions in both immunity and homeostasis. DCIR is the only member of the family which contains a cytoplasmic signalling motif and has been shown to act as an inhibitory receptor, while BDCA-2, Dectin-2, DCAR and Mincle all associate with FcRgamma chain to induce cellular activation, including phagocytosis and cytokine production. Dectin-2 and Mincle have been shown to act as pattern recognition receptors for fungi, while DCIR acts as an attachment factor for HIV. In addition to pathogen recognition, DCIR has been shown to be pivotal in preventing autoimmune disease by controlling dendritic cell proliferation, whereas Mincle recognizes a nuclear protein released by necrotic cells. Here we review each of these receptors in detail describing their expression, ligand recognition, signalling and known physiological functions.

Indexed as

AnimalsHomeostasisHumansLectins, C-TypeMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsMiceReceptors, ImmunologicCLEC4C protein, humanClecsf8 protein, mouseDcir protein, mousedectin-2, mousedendritic cell immunoactivating receptor, mouseLectins, C-TypeMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsReceptors, Immunologic

Identifiers

PMID19665392
PMCPMC2756403
OpenAlexW1990933524

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.