Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19664745›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2009

Dominant renin gene mutations associated with early-onset hyperuricemia, anemia, and chronic kidney failure.

Martina Zivná, Helena Hůlková, Marie Matignon, Katerina Hodanová, Petr Vylet'al, Marie Kalbácová, Veronika Baresová, Jakub Sikora, Hana Blazková, Jan Zivný and 19 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 163 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  5. Review
  6. Long-Read Sequencing of thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  12. A Novel MonoallelicKidney international reports · 2024
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  18. Article
  19. A founderJournal of medical genetics · 2023
    Article
  20. Clinical and genetic spectra of autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2023
    Article

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Martina ZivnáCenter for Applied Genomics, Charles University in Prague, First Faculty of Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.
Helena Hůlková
Marie Matignon
Katerina Hodanová
Petr Vylet'al
Marie Kalbácová
Veronika Baresová
Jakub Sikora
Hana Blazková
Jan Zivný
Robert Ivánek
Viktor Stránecký
Jana Sovová
Kathleen Claes
Evelyne Lerut
Jean-Pierre Fryns
P Suzanne Hart
Thomas C Hart
Jeremy N Adams
Audrey Pawtowski
Maud Clemessy
Jean-Marie Gasc
Marie-Claire Gübler
Corinne Antignac
Milan Elleder
Katja Kapp
Philippe Grimbert
Anthony J Bleyer
Stanislav Kmoch
Charles University · CZNational Institutes of Health · USDélégation Paris 5 · FRInserm · FRUniversité Paris-Est Créteil · FRHeidelberg University · DEHôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FRKU Leuven · BEWake Forest University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Through linkage analysis and candidate gene sequencing, we identified three unrelated families with the autosomal-dominant inheritance of early onset anemia, hypouricosuric hyperuricemia, progressive kidney failure, and mutations resulting either in the deletion (p.Leu16del) or the amino acid exchange (p.Leu16Arg) of a single leucine residue in the signal sequence of renin. Both mutations decrease signal sequence hydrophobicity and are predicted by bioinformatic analyses to damage targeting and cotranslational translocation of preprorenin into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Transfection and in vitro studies confirmed that both mutations affect ER translocation and processing of nascent preprorenin, resulting either in reduced (p.Leu16del) or abolished (p.Leu16Arg) prorenin and renin biosynthesis and secretion. Expression of renin and other components of the renin-angiotensin system was decreased accordingly in kidney biopsy specimens from affected individuals. Cells stably expressing the p.Leu16del protein showed activated ER stress, unfolded protein response, and reduced growth rate. It is likely that expression of the mutant proteins has a dominant toxic effect gradually reducing the viability of renin-expressing cells. This alters the intrarenal renin-angiotensin system and the juxtaglomerular apparatus functionality and leads to nephron dropout and progressive kidney failure. Our findings provide insight into the functionality of renin-angiotensin system and stress the importance of renin analysis in families and individuals with early onset hyperuricemia, anemia, and progressive kidney failure.

Indexed as

Genes, DominantAdolescentAdultAge of OnsetAnemiaCell LineChildChild, PreschoolComputer SimulationFemaleGenetic LinkageHumansHyperuricemiaKidneyKidney Failure, ChronicMaleRenin

Identifiers

PMID19664745
PMCPMC2725269
OpenAlexW2071767704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.