Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19664145›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2009

Dexamethasone suppresses interleukin-22 associated with bacterial infection in vitro and in vivo.

E Ziesché, P Scheiermann, M Bachmann, C D Sadik, C Hofstetter, B Zwissler, J Pfeilschifter, H Mühl

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Dog allergen-induced asthma in mice: a relevant model of T2Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
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  9. Increased granulysin in the peripheral blood and tissues of patients with oral lichen planus.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2019
    Article
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  12. Review
  13. Mechanisms of NDV-3 vaccine efficacy in MRSA skin versus invasive infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Emerging role of interleukin-22 in autoimmune diseases.Cytokine & growth factor reviews · 2013
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

E ZieschéPharmazentrum Frankfurt/ZAFES, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Therapy, University Hospital Goethe University, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
P Scheiermann
M Bachmann
C D Sadik
C Hofstetter
B Zwissler
J Pfeilschifter
H Mühl
Endokrinologikum · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversity Hospital Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin (IL)-22 production triggered by innate immune mechanisms has been identified as key to efficient intestinal anti-bacterial host defence and preservation of homeostasis. We hypothesized that glucocorticoid therapy may impair IL-22 expression, which should promote intestinal epithelial damage with the potential of subsequent bacterial translocation. High-dose corticosteroid therapy in Crohn's disease has been associated with an increased rate of abscess formation and ultimately with a higher risk of developing postoperative infectious complications, including abdominal sepsis. Thus, we sought to investigate effects of the prototypic glucocorticoid dexamethasone on IL-22 production in the context of bacterial infection. Enhanced IL-22 plasma levels were detectable in rat sepsis. Moreover, heat-inactivated Staphylococcus epidermidis, used as a prototypic activator of innate immunity, induced robust production of IL-22 by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). Here, we report for the first time that dexamethasone mediates remarkable suppression of IL-22 as detected in S. epidermidis-activated PBMC and rat sepsis, respectively. The data presented herein suggest that insufficient IL-22 function may contribute to impaired intestinal host defence in the context of corticosteroid therapy.

Indexed as

Staphylococcus epidermidisAnimalsCase-Control StudiesCells, CulturedDepression, ChemicalDexamethasoneGene ExpressionGlucocorticoidsHumansInterleukin-10Interleukin-22Interleukin-8InterleukinsMaleModels, AnimalPeritonitisDexamethasonedexamethasone 21-phosphateGlucocorticoidsInterleukin-10Interleukin-22Interleukin-8InterleukinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID19664145
PMCPMC2745031
OpenAlexW1540737922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.